Daily Post - 19.02.1943, Side 4

Daily Post - 19.02.1943, Side 4
Commons lote On Beverldge Plan 119 For Labour Amendment í London, February 18th. The British House oj Commons this moming opened the final stages of the debate on Sir William Beveridge’s Plan. The Home Secretary, Mr. Herbert Morrison wound up the debate. The Home Secretary was fa- ced with the Labour Party’s amendment, which called on the Government to put the Be- veridge Plan into operation with the least possible delay. The amendment expressed the profound disappointment of the Labour Party at the Govern- ment’s attitude, which it ur- gently asked the Government to reconsider. GOVERNMENT’S CRITICS Mr. James Griffith, (Labour) said that the Plan was a symbol of the kind of Britain we were determined to have after the war was won. “We have in our hands to-day”, he said, “the future democracy of the world”. It was not a question of whet- her we could afford the plan, but whether we could face the post-was period without it. An- other member, Captain Grey, said we meant to return to the continent of Europe this year. To do this would mean the in- finite sacrifice and devotion of our people and our soldiers, who, he felt convinced, were behind the plan in overwhelm- ing majority. He consequently wanted the plan put into opera- tion with the least possible de- lay, and called for the imme- diate appointment of its author, Sir William Beveridge, as Min- ister of Social Security, that the people might feel convinced of the Government’s sincere in- tentions in this matter. MR. MORRISON “MYSTIFIED” In winding up the debate Mr. Morrison declared that he was mystified by the belief expres- sed in some quarters that the Government wanted to evade the issue. Sir William Beveridge himself had declared that the decisions about the execution of the plan would require a con- siderable time. He would also like to point out, the Home Secretary said, that the publication of the re- port had only been made 12 weeks ago. During this time the Government had worked hard, with the result that of the 23 main social changes proposed in the plan, 16 had been accepted, six had been left over for furt- her consideration, and only one (the taking over by the state of private companies’ life insuran- ce business) had been rejected, at least for the time being. FINANCIAL DIFFICULTIES? Dealing with the financial aspect, Mr. Morrison said that the Government must consider its priorities. Sir William would be the last man to say that Sir Kingsley Wood, Chancellor of the Exchequer, and the Go- vernment have no need to look to the financial aspect of the execution of the plan, and the attitude of the Government was simply that it refused to make reckless promises. On the vote being taken after Mr. Morrison’s summarizing the Government position, the Labour Amendment was rejec- ted by 325 to 119. At the same time, a Govern- ment spokesman declared in Tokio today that these opera- tions are intended only as a be- ginning, and that Japan is a- bout to make a big effort to complete the conquest of China, destroy the Chung king govern- ment and extend the authority of the Hankow puppet govern- ment over the whole country. At the same time as the Jap- anese spokesman made this statement, Madame Chiang Kai Shek was appealing to the U. S. Congress not to regard the New U.S. Army Formed London, Feb. 18th. United States troops in Australia and New Zealand are to be formed into the U. S. 6th Army, under the command of Lt.-Gen. Walter Kruger, for- merly in command of the Uni- ted States 3rd Army. This was revealed to-day, as a step taken* on the recommendation of Gen- eral MacArthur, C.-in-C. South- West Pacific. In this area American army aircraft are now operating in all theatres where enemy sub- marines are to be found, and on land, General MacArthur’s for- ward patrols are closing in on the Japanese near Mubo. There is no sign of the enemy really halting or trying to take up a position of defence, and as a matter of fact, the enemy for- ces are so scattered around Mubo, as to make it difficult to say where his rearguard really is. Air Aetivlty London, Feb. 18th. Last night our naval aircraft went for small enemy shipping off the French coast, and sunk one vessel. Simultaneously our bombers were over Western Germany. war against Japan as a secon- dary part of the war. REYKJABIO Bitter Sweet with JEANETTE MAC DONALD NELSON EDDY I Japanese Announce A Big Offensive Against Ghina f London, February 18th. In China, the Japanese have launched a big offensive in the »central provinces. Tunisla (Continued from page l.> likely to present any difficul- ties. The great question now, Gillard says, is whether the Axis forces will make a stand at the Mareth Line, or whether they will decide to fall back on Gabes, to establish a shorter line between the coast and the salt marshes to the west. The distance between the sea on the one hand and the salt lakes on the other is only 15 miles, and is likely to prove a fonnidable barrier, at least as long as the rainy season lasts. AMERICAN WITHDRAWAL News to-day from General Eisenhower’s Headquarters is to the effect that American and French troops have evacuated three places, Sbeitla, Kasserine and Feriana, which all lie on the 40 mile stretch of railway running south-west in the di- rection of the Algerian frontier. The enemy’s ability to pene- trate further depends on the amount of petrol and military supplies he has at his disposal, as it is believed that the Ameri- cans either took away or des- troyed all their fuel supply at these places. This latest move of the Axis shows that their panzer units have advanced 40 miles, and have forced a radical readjust- ment of the Allied defence line, which has been swung back at an angle of 45°. The width of the Axis corridor has thereby been about doubled. Fighting to-day is reported to have quietened down. MANY AIR RAIDS In spite of the loss oí the three forward airfields situated at the above mentioned places, Allied Headquarters report a day of great air activity. A long * line of Axis motor transports was shot up, resulting in the destruction of 35 enemy vehic- les. Flying Fortresses, Mitchells and Marauders swept over Sar- dinia yesterday, causing what the Italians describe as, great damage to the island’s three principal airfields. On Tuesday night Allied heavy bombers raided the airfield at Herak- leion on Crete, starting two large fires. The same night, other Allied aircraft were over Sicily, where they set fire to two locomotives, seriously damaging three others.

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