Reykjavík Grapevine - 05.04.2013, Síða 16

Reykjavík Grapevine - 05.04.2013, Síða 16
16The Reykjavík Grapevine Issue 4 — 2013 I must admit that I, personally, am somewhat responsible for the crisis. Long before it hit us, I knew as a socialist that capitalism was unsus- tainable and that it has a crisis built into it. This I knew, but I did not do all I possibly could have done to stage a revolution. This is my responsibil- ity and it follows that I will not be co-dependent with capitalism, but will do my utmost to replace it with a society of equality and social justice. As for government policy before the crisis, it didn’t directly cause the crisis, but they made it proba- bly a hundred times worse by endorsing the real- estate bubble, by overheating the economy with gargantuan construction projects and by selling the banks to swindlers and usurpers. Vice Chair Vésteinn Valgarðsson, The People’s Front of Iceland There were many reasons for the crisis, one of them being government policy, no doubt. Our party did not exist at the time. It would have been better had we existed then! Bright Future Our party and affiliated parties were founded after the crisis and in response to it, so we are not responsible aside from our part in the Icelan- dic nation’s general apathy prior to the crisis. The blame for the crisis has been, in various reports, deemed to be mostly that of the bank moguls and the governments that led the country in the years prior. Politicians are mostly to blame for the ill thought out, neoliberal privatisation of the banks and a poor auditing and surveillance sys- tem. They are also responsible for several deci- sions that were more in line of the interests of the banks and other corporations than the interests of the households and the public. Dawn “The Fourparty” is responsible for the crash and its aftermath. Lack of banking regulations and the lack of action when it came to helping out the general public while select corporations and individuals in society were bailed out, these parties’ debts being written off while the gener- al public is left with mutated loans. Is our party in some way responsible for this? Not at all. The Household’s Party was established in March 2013, we are here to clean up the mess left by “The Fourparty.” The Household’s Party As the current Prime Minister Jóhanna Sig- urðardóttir said after Icesave verdict was deliv- ered, now is not the time to look for someone to blame. However, deregulation in the years pre- ceding the crash went a step too far and it would have been sensible to enact laws and regulation prohibiting the banks from overextending their lending. The Progressive Party First, the Right Green People’s Party was cer- tainly not responsible and was not even estab- lished at the time. Secondly, the crash of 2008 can mostly be blamed on the banks and their reckless and questionable practices. Thirdly, the government was also to blame for not having been active in their regulatory, oversight and supervisory duties. This has already changed and the party wants to continue constructive reforms. The Right Green People’s Party The financial crisis was created by the neo lib- eral financial system that controls the world here and in all other countries on this planet. It is the reason for the big crash here in Iceland. The Humanist Party has nothing to do with this and we have warned about this process and its inevitable consequences for nearly 30 years. The Humanist Party Yes, the government was in large part to blame. Specifically, the root source of the crash was the incestuous relationship between the estab- lished political parties and bankers, culminating first in the corrupt, Russian-style privatisation of the banks in 1998–2003 and then in the banks’ collapse like a house of cards in 2008. The IDP is innocent in all this, having been established only a few weeks ago. Most of our key members and candidates have not been active in political parties before. The Iceland Democratic Party We have no reason to refute the results of the financial meltdown research committee. Their report gave a detailed story about a severe lack of transparency and democratic oversight, and collusion between banks and the government. The Icelandic Pirate Party did not exist then, and none of our members were in power during the crash. We bear only the same responsibility for the crash as the general public: we ignored a bad thing happening right in front of us. This merely reinforces our commitment to bringing transparency to a situation that was caused by lack of accessible public information. The Pirate Party The Report of the Special Investigation Com- mission states that decisions taken by Icelandic governments at the beginning of the 21st Cen- tury, not least in the years 2003–2006, set the stage for the collapse of the Icelandic banking system in 2008. The SDA bears full political re- sponsibility for decisions and mistakes made since 2007, the year we took seat at the govern- ment table. The Social Democratic Alliance The financial crisis of 2008 was an internation- al meltdown of the banking sector. There isn’t any government policy that could have averted the meltdown. It’s easy to look back and try to point to things that could have been done dif- ferently. Almost all of the party’s leaders in power at the time have left politics and our fo- cus is now to rebuild for the future. The Independence Party The financial crisis was a direct result of gov- ernment policy, the same neoliberal policy as Reagan and Thatcher implemented in the US and UK in the ‘80s. The Left-Green Movement is the only political party that always warned and fought against this policy, a policy which eventually led to the crash in 2008. The Left Green Movement Was the financial crisis in 2008 and the problems Iceland now faces in some way caused by government policy and action or the lack thereof? Is your party in some way responsible for this? Why or why not? None Pro negotiations, but the people should decide The people should decide www.xdogun.is Pétur Gunnlaugsson Up to the people when the time comes Anti-Króna www.flokkurheimilanna.is Dögun (xT) (“Dawn”) Flokkur heimilanna (xI) (“The Household’s Party”) Who they say they are in one sentence: Dögun fights for justice, fairness and democracy, as mandated in our core policy statement. 3. Not per se, we harbour no formal connections. Partici- pants in “the Pots and Pans Revolution” identify with many movements, such as the global 99% movement. There has been an increase in a variety of activism all over the world, and the basis for this has been a call for democratic improvements, social fairness, judicial and political justice and less inequality, with a redistribution of wealth from the super wealthy and powerful 1% to the rest of us, the 99%. Dögun identifies with most of these movements. 7. We must take complex measures that increase national production and secure that prosperity benefits all, not a chosen few. Dögun places an emphasis on abolishing the price indexing of household loans, decreasing the debt bur- den of homes, putting a cap on interest rates and legalising a minimum ‘standard of living’ index. 14. The nation should be the decider. Dögun does not directly answer the question with a yes or a no. Dögun believes that the application negotiations should first reach an agreement that the Icelandic nation can then decide upon. As for voting on whether to stop the negotiations or finish them through, Dögun will respect the voters’ wishes in accordance with relevant articles in the bill for a new constitution. 15. Dögun is strongly behind the constitutional draft of the Constitutional Assembly and demands that Alþingi enact it. 20. Before the coming elections, Dögun will state officially with whom it is ready to work. Based on discussions over the last months, it can be said that one party in particular is unlikely to be on such a list: the right wing Sjálfstæðisflok- kur (“Independence Party”), which should be out of power at least one more term. Who they say they are in one sentence: The Household’s Party, X-I, will tackle the most pressing eco- nomic issue at hand: the mutated consumer- and home loans that the general public in Iceland was left with as a result of the financial crash of 2008. This still has not been addressed five years after the collapse of the banking system and the country’s currency. 3. We believe that this party is unique in the sense that nowhere in the world are debtors forced to accept mutated mortgages and consumer loans due to the inflation index. 8. We need to revoke the banks’ license to print money out of thin air. It is not fair in a free market environment to give one type of private company the right to print money and others not. In this case the power must rest with the Central Bank. Furthermore private banks need to be regulated properly; they must be prevented from finding themselves in the same crash prone situation ever again. 9. Taxes must be lowered across the board on businesses and individuals. You cannot raise taxes during a depres- sion such as we currently find ourselves in. In the immortal words of the wartime Prime Minister of Britain, Mr. Winston Churchill: “For a nation to tax itself into prosperity is like a man standing in a bucket and trying to lift himself up by the handle.” 16. While protecting nature and land is very important it is also important to utilise one’s resources. This must of course be done in harmony. We do not believe that a more stringent regulative framework is needed to protect the environment, since most people already realise its importance and value nowadays 20. The Household’s Party will work with any party that shares our goal to free the citizens of this country from the debt slavery in which they have been placed. Why? The an- swer is simple. It is our duty to do whatever it takes to rectify the mutated mortgages and restore justice to the people and the economy of this country. Personal politics and feelings, if any, do not matter at all. The only thing that matters is get- ting the job done. Party Chair: EU: Currency: Website: Party Chair: EU: Currency: Website: Katrín Jakobsdóttir Anti Pro-Króna, but open to other ideas www.vg.is Vinstri Hreyfingin - Grænt Framboð (xV) (“The Left Green Movement”) Who they say they are in one sentence: Our movement is to the left and green—we emphasize equality and social justice, the environment, pacifism and women’s liberation. So the scale from left to right is not suf- ficient. 2. Our movement was founded in 1999 and was the first political force in Iceland to put environmental issues at the core of its agenda. In addition, it has been the only party that has focused on pacifism, feminism and social justice. We have managed to bring all of these issues on the agenda for voters, and have achieved some success in doing so. As a result of our policy we were the only political movement that warned and fought against the malignant growth of the Icelandic economy that led to the crash in 2008. At the begin- ning of 2009 we formed a new coalition government with the Social Democrats with the task of leading the redevel- opment of Iceland after the collapse. In this task, there has been significant progress and now are brighter times ahead in Iceland. 12. Yes, it was also a collapse of the ideology that life should revolve around making money. I think we have changed our way of thinking since then. For example, recent evidence suggests that Icelanders now spend more time with their family and enjoying arts and culture. 15. We support the draft. It is based on an extensive and open dialogue and the basis of it has already been approved by the people in an advisory referendum. Having said that, we have been willing to find a way to reach a broad consen- sus in the parliament on the outcome. Such resolution has not been reached yet. 17. Gender equality will be a problem until it has been elimi- nated, and therefore remains at the top of our agenda. Even though the situation is better in Iceland than in most societ- ies, we have not reached equality. The most visible injustice is the gender wage gap and representation in business, media and politics. We also have some way to go in eliminat- ing less visible injustice like gender-based violence. Party Chair: EU: Currency: Website: Grapevine Election Guide 2 0 1 3

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