Acta naturalia Islandica - 01.07.1964, Page 28

Acta naturalia Islandica - 01.07.1964, Page 28
26 SIGURDUR STEINTHORSSON contact. The light coloured rock may in that case represent an upper chilled zone of a rock mass deeper down. Moving upwards we encounter the main rock of the quarry. It is partly dark in colour due to deuteric alteration, the dark variety occupying the lower levels of the quarry face. The dark rock reappears on the top face of the block, and in a small spot on the NE face. Overlying the main mass is the vesicular Rock IV, which shows a definite flow structure in the field, due to the parallel elongation of the vesicles. A small area is occupied by a hard, non-porphyritic rock, grey in colour. The only other place where similar rock is seen is in the Kálfshamar outcrop. It is suggested that in both cases it is a xenolith and not an authentic member of the rock series. Fig. 6. Block dia- gram showing bands (A), “fish” (B) and the column (C). Dark rock to the left af- fecting the bands and half “fish”. Not to scale. In the SE corner of the quarry a number of non-porphyritic bands and inclusions were observed. (Pl. VI b and Fig. 6). The inclusions are 15—30 cm long, fish-like in shape, with one end rounded and the other one acute. They all run parallel to each other, dipping ca. 30° with their blunt end towards SW. Parallel to these inclusions, but occupying upper levels on the quarry

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Acta naturalia Islandica

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