Daily Post - 14.08.1941, Síða 2

Daily Post - 14.08.1941, Síða 2
2 DAILY *JOc:T To the South of Iceland lie the Faroe Isles, where Wtaale Hunting is one of the traditional oecnpations of tbe inhabitants By Sgt. A. Scrutton -----».. On the journey homeward from Iceland it is often possible to catch a climpse of the F*r#e Isles, the rugged, isolated islands some 300 miles to the south. It is there that one of th'e oldest and primitive means of gaining a livelihood survives — that of hunting whales. A distinctive method is used by the Faroese, for their rocky, mouataitt' ous homeland with its numerous fjords constitute a trap for these animals from th*e higher lati- tudes. DAILY POST is issued by S. Benediktsson. Office: 12, Austurstræti, Tele- \ phone 3715. Reykjavík. Prin- ted by Alþýðuprentsmiðjan. Thursday, August 14. 1941 _______________________ Vichy In Its True Colours The main fact about the ap- piointment by Hitler of Admiral Darian as puppet dktator of Franoe is that it is the logica! sequel to what happened in that unfortunate oountry after the Vichy-Berlin armistioe. France pasised them into the hands of a few selfish men whose aim in aqdeipting power was to prevent for their own ends that nation- wáde chao's with whioh the Frenc people wou]d cgrtainly have im- peded the German digestion of oonquest. i Hitler was aontent to let these puppet figures establish their personai fortunes, defeated Frenchmen though they vere, since firough them he thought he could gain peaceful control of all France and hamess her in- dustries to the German war machine. He thought wrongly. The pretence that Vitíhy repres- ented the true simple soul of France wiiokedly betrayed by de- mocratic imposters into war with friendly Germany was too mon- strous íor the French people to believe, and Vichy could on.ly have fl'ourished on their belief. The people of France impeded Vichy at! every turn. Hitler faiied to subdue France by one method so he tries another. Ahandonumg the idea of a puppet democratíy he selects the most dotfle puppet and robes him openly as a dicta- tor in' the mantle of German authority. But he will fail by this method as with the first. branœ Is mcxwi at war ith us. She is the very opposite. Her people are more than ever our allies. Hitler’s act is a fresh de- claration of wiar on the Freruqh peopleu an open adqeptanoe by him of their öontinued and im- plactable enmity. JAPAN. (Contin. from Page 1). that as soon as the Japanese feel they are prepared foir at ooamter attadi they will enter ThaiUand. A misty day and driving rain are the ideal conditions. The islanders call it “whale rain” and are glad to see the dark rainclouds coming from the north, for that mean's the ad- vent of whales in hundreds — or perhaps even a thousand. Whale meat to the Faroese is a delicacy and correspondingly valuable, but more than that it has saved many a village from starvation. It is a wholesome and necessary food. WHALE RAIN. At any time during the year when the “whale rain” beats a tattoo on mountain-side and fjord everybody keeps an eager look-out for the grey shapes on the limited horizon. Driven by some unknown instinct these queer animals flee towards the south; every swiftly onward, as if with an urgent mission to fulfil. The first person to sight the characteristic movements of the herd as they plough doggedly forward runs quickly to the nearest telephone and soon the glad news is known in every one of the seventeen islands. There is not a moment to lose, for if the whales miss the islands it means the loss of and a chance of prosperity for TELEPHONING THE NEWS. A telephone is now installed in every village now, almost expressly on account of the whales. At one time beacons ,had to be lit and the news passed round from point to point as soon as the fires were noticed. Today, everyone learns in- stantly of the approach of a living food convoy. As soon as the word passes r-ound, everyday work ceases. The school teacher leaves his class and the children, under- standing, troop off home. — Shops are closed and the rest of the people oome out of their houses or leave the farms. They hasten towards the sea shore on the edge of the fjord, bringing with them long sticks or poles with sharp pointed metal ends, daggers, old bay- onets, and knives — anything , which will serve to kill the sea 1 cattle. t KNIVES AND SPEARS. Jumping into every available boat, the men row for all they are worth towards the unsu- specting herd. Meanwhile, the women and children who remain on shore fetch knives and spears for killing those which flounder ashore still alive; and every- thing is made ready for extrac- ting the valuable liver oil. As soon as he first few boats reach the whales oars are shipped and from the bottom of their boats the seamen fetch up large stones tied on to separate lengths of string so that they may be let down into the water and bobbed up and down, thus scaring the whales towards land and to their doom. It is easier to kill the animals when they are stranded helplessly on shore. Nevertheless good work is done with the spears at sea and many a boat is stove in or over- turned by a wounded beast seeking to escape the skilful thrusts of the hunters. Practice through the centuries has made the Faroese wise to the pro- bable movements of the whales, so that in spite of occasional death and injury from frenzied animals maddened by the gen- eral noise and confusion, there is generally a happy ending to the hunt. FORCED ON TO THE BEACH- Assailed on three sides, tho floundering herd makes for the shore. If they have to swim up a long fjord, ashes are ofteu strewn on the water so that they are blinded and prevented from perceiving the nearness of land. Together they are forced by their concerted rate of travel, and unpreparedness clear of the water so that at low tide the beach is strewn with dozen of corpses. It's a fine sight — for the islanders — the sign of a good day’s work and ease and plenty in store. To us the blood and slaughter and certainly the smell would be repulsive! CELEBRATIONS. The natives however have other views. Such a gift froit1 the gods must be duly celebra- ted, and a successful whal® hunt is made the occasion fot a holiday. For descendants of the old Norse Vikings the Faroese are unusually temperate and fin^ more pleasure in dancing, — singing, and sport, than lifting the modem equivalent of tho intricately-carved drinking horn. Folk dancing in eolourftd national dress; and strenuoo5 rowing races, now provide outlet for the joy over a suc' cessful kill. Many are the songs which have been composed to extoli the prowess of the whale hunters and the wild nature their prey. Heroic are the thod1 es and brave the chorus.... It seems a shame to hare t0 belie the fisherman’s trend (Continued on page 3). French nesistanoe may only sim- »er mow! but one day it will boi! up in a flood which will destnoy the man whio has pnovoked it. Let us avoid assuming, as Hit- ler would have Us assume, that subsistence comparitive several months.

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