Rit (Vísindafélag Íslendinga) - 01.06.1975, Qupperneq 48

Rit (Vísindafélag Íslendinga) - 01.06.1975, Qupperneq 48
since they often adjoin a Scirpus sociation. The number of species varies and it depends on the moisture content of the flói. E. group is in significant majority, but H and G percentages are similar. Where this sociation occurs the flói is rather wet, and the surface is slightly mound pattemed. The shmb plants then collect mostly on the mounds although these are low. Analysis 1 is from Orrastaðir in Húnavatnssýsla, which is among the drier and more level parts, and the shruhs are evenly distributed throughout the area. The sociation is widely distributed there over the ridges. Analysis 2 is from Skjaldfannardalur, where it is wetter and the mounds are more pronounced. On the other 3 locations the topography is similar, still at Laugarholt, analysis 3, the so- ciation grows exclusively on low mound ridges, whereas on the level ground between them the shrubs disappear and Carex saxa- tilis and C. chordorrhiza become noticeable. Sphagnum occurs in all those analyses. 14. — 15. E. angustifolium — Carex Lyngbyei sociation (Tab. IV A-B 6-7) E. angustifolium C. Lyngbyei — C. nigra soeiation (Tab. IV A-B 8) These sociations, which are actually so interrelated that it is a doubtful proposition to set them apart, occrn- in many places in the country in flói tracts, but only in small patches and preferably where the flói resemhles a flæðimýri. In analyses 6—7, which are from Kjölur and Kaldidalur, the character species are alike in do- minance, although E. angustifolium is more noticeable in physiog- nomy. Analysis 6 is from Hvítárnes. Apart from the character species there are Salix glauca, Eriophorum Scheuchzeri, Carex rariflora and Equisetum variegatum, which are noticeable. But these species, in particular the two first mentioned, indicate an incipient pioneer- ing stage of flæðimýri. In fact this sociation occurs at Hvítárnes onlv in the vicinity of shallow ponds, which often are surrounded by Carex rostrata, where the pond bottom is covered by Amblys- tegium. The soil is sandy, the surface finely mound patterned and 48
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Rit (Vísindafélag Íslendinga)

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