Rit (Vísindafélag Íslendinga) - 01.06.1975, Page 122

Rit (Vísindafélag Íslendinga) - 01.06.1975, Page 122
face is flat, sloping and the soil is rather moist. Analysis 2 is from Steinnýjarstaðir in Skagaströnd. It is made where conditions close- ly resemble those of 1, but more mound-pattemed. The sociation is widely distributed in this area. Analysis 3 is from Strandhöfn in Vopnafjörður, near a Scirpus pauciflorus sociation (Tab. XIV. 16) on flat, dry ground. Analyses 4-6 are from Holt in Rangár- vellir where this sociation is widely distributed in relatively dry, moderately mound-patterned mires. There is some moss in most places and Sphagnum occurs. E. palustre is most conspicuous in physiognomy, but barely surpasses C. nigra covering. In analysis 4 Filipendula ulmaria becomes very conspicuous and in 5 Vacci- nium uliginosum and Menyanthes reach a high frequency, but the largest mounds occur in this patch. Analysis 7 is from Hofgarðar in Snæfellsnes, on a hillside located between a lake and an old gravel bank. The ground is moist there, but mostly flat. I was under the impression that this was a very rare vegetation type at Snæfellsnes. 70. E. palustre — Carex Lyngbyei sociation (Tab.XVxA-B 1-2) Here only two observations are available, both from Vestur- Landeyjar, on strips interspersed with C. Lyngbyei flói or flæðimýri, It would in fact be more correct to refer to this as the border of flæðimýri, but it lies quite close to the Equisetum mire. For its description I refer to the passage on flæðimýri (alluvial mire). This area is to be distinguished from flæðimýri by the fact that it is never completely flooded and the ground-water level is lower. Moss is abundant in most of the area. Where the observations were made this vegetation type was widely distributed, inter- spersed with the flæðimýri, but covering a much smaller area. E. palustre is dominant in physiognomy and covering. Where the mounds are largest the difference in vegetation between mounds and hollows becomes so pronounced that this sociation occurs ex- clusively on the mounds, but in the hollows there occurs an almost pure C. Lyngbyei sociation. The species are numerous. The E per- centage is high. Ch is inconspicuous and the HH percentage is high. Considerable Theropytues occurs, in analysis 1. 122
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Rit (Vísindafélag Íslendinga)

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