The Icelandic Canadian - 01.09.1968, Blaðsíða 38

The Icelandic Canadian - 01.09.1968, Blaðsíða 38
36 THE ICELANDIC CANADIAN Autumn 1968 Oddson Shield, was won by the Gimli Track and Field team and Ross Bur- gess won the Skuli Hanson trophy for the grand aggregate and the Einar B. Johnson trophy for track events. After nightfall, a film, A Helicopter View of Canada, was shown outdoors. This was followed by a well attended dance in the Pavilion, which brought the Festival to a close. — W. Kristjanson TWO ICELANDIC BOOKS ON GEOLOGY REVIEWED The June 26 issue of Science, one of the world’s foremost weekly scientif- ic journals, contains an article which shows how Icelandic scientists have come to the forefront in the study of geology. The article is a review of two books published in Reykjavik last year. The first of these, Iceland and the Mid-Ocean Ridges, is a report of a symposium held in Reykjavik in Feb- ruary and March last year in which 26 Icelandic earth scientists discussed the geology of Iceland in relation to the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. This ridge is a great mountain chain underlying the Atlantic Ocean of which Iceland is the northern above-water projection. Other peaks of this mountain chain that rise above sea level are the Azores Islands, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha. Volcanic action occasionally oc- curs in this mountain ridge. In recent years the most notable examples have been the eruptions of Hekla in 1947-48 and of Tristan da Cunha a few years later. The symposium dealt mostly with the nature of volcanic action and with -the concept of the spreading of the sea floor and continental drifting. The «ther book reviewed was The Eruption of Hekla 1947-48 by Sigurdur Thorarinsson. Although it deals main- ly with the scientific aspects of the eruptions, it also places the known eruptions in their historical settings, beginning with the eruption of 1104, and shows their impact on the life of the Icelandic people. The reviewer of the book, a geolo- gist at the University of Rhode Island, pays a striking tribute to Sigurdur Thorarinsson. He concludes his article with the following paragraph: “This volume is a rarity in the scientific literature, being at the same time a significant scientific treatise, on important historical analysis, and a pleasure to read. These qualities re- flect those of the author, who is not only a renowned volcanologist but a scholar of Icelandic history and a poet in Iceland as well. His flowing writing style, even through the translation by Peter G. Foote, wastes few words, while avoiding the intensely dull scientific style of most writers. The reader comes away with a significant insight into both the volcano and the history of a culture living in a harsh environment.”
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