Archaeologia Islandica - 01.01.2010, Side 91

Archaeologia Islandica - 01.01.2010, Side 91
RECONSTRUCTING ASPECTS OF THE DAILY LIFE IN LATE 19TH AND EARLY 20TH-CENTURY ICELAND: ARCHAEOENTOMOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF THE VATNSFÖRÐUR FARM, NW ICELAND with modem insects, as well as by refer- ence to published literature and taxonomic keys. The study samples were grouped into five different analytical contexts (A- E), each of which represents a single archaeological event, interpreted as, for example, the use of a room, or a levelling layer (Table 1). The decision to group the samples in this manner was made once the archaeoentomological analyses were com- A B c D E total counts per litre total counts per litre total counts counts per litre total counts counts per litre total counts per litre PHTIRAPTERA Pediculidae Pediculus humanus Linnaeus 1 0,25 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0,52 HEMIPTERA Lvgcidae tvystus ertcae ticnunng) ö ö 2 0,5 2 ö,23 1 Ö759 1 ' ' Ö,17 COLEOPTERA Carabidae Nebria rufescens (Ström) 0 0 0 0 8 0,91 0 0 0 0 Notiophilus aquaticus (Linnaeus) 0 0 0 0 2 0,23 0 0 2 0,35 Notiophilus sp. 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0,09 0 0 Patrobus septentrionis (Dejean) 0 0 0 0 12 1,37 0 0 2 0,35 Calathus melanocephalus (Linnaeus) 2 0,5 1 0,25 43 4,91 0 0 1 0,17 Amara quenseli (Schönherr) 0 0 2 0,5 1 0,11 0 0 1 0,17 Trichocellus cognatus (Gyllenhal) 2 0,5 0 0 4 0,46 0 0 0 0 Carabidae indet. 0 0 0 0 2 0,23 0 0 0 0 Dysticidae Hydroporus nigrita (Fabricius) 0 0 1 0,25 7 0,8 0 0 3 0,52 Dysticidae indet. 1 0,25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o Hvdrophilidae Cercyon sp. 0 0 0 0 2 0,23 0 0 0 0 Staphvlinidae Philonthus spp. 0 0 2 0,5 19 2,17 7 0,63 0 0 í Creophilus maxillosus (Marsham) 0 0 0 0 1 0,11 0 0 0 0 Quedius mesomelintts (Marsham) 0 0 0 0 20 2,29 4 0,35 1 0,17 Quedius spp. 9 2,25 1 0,25 13 1,49 6 0,54 15 2,61 Staphylininae indet. 1 0,25 3 0,75 18 2,06 6 0,54 5 0,87 Omalium excavatum Stephens 0 0 5 1,25 34 3,89 2 0,18 5 0,87 Omalium riparium Thomson 0 0 0 0 1 0,11 0 0 0 0 Omalium spp. 2 0,5 0 0 62 7,09 2 0,18 1 0,17 Xylodromus spp. 14 3,5 1 0,25 287 32,8 30 2,68 32 5,57 Acidota crenata (Fabricius) 1 0,25 0 0 2 0,23 1 0,09 2 0,35 Tachinus corticinus Gravenhorst 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0,17 Lesteva longoelytrata (Goeze) 0 0 0 0 3 4 0 0 0 0 Omaliinae indet. 0 0 0 0 2 0,23 16 1,43 0 0 Athetini indet. 0 0 0 0 46 5,26 0 0 0 0 Aleocharinae indet. 29 7,25 30 7,5 295 33,7 33 2,94 82 14,26 Stenus spp. 9 2,25 7 1,75 13 1,49 0 0 12 2,09 Scarabaeidae Aphodius lapponum Gyllenhal 0 0 0 0 2 0,23 1 0,09 1 0,17 Anobiidae Tipnus unicolor (Piller & Mitterpacher) 3 0,75 2 0,5 385 44 3 0,27 6 1,04 Tipnus sp. 0 0 0 0 1 0,11 0 0 0 0 Ptinus tectus (Boildieu) 0 0 0 0 1 0,11 0 0 0 0 Crvptophagidae Cryptophagus distinguendus Sturm 1 0,25 0 0 20 2,29 0 0 0 0 Cryptophagus pilosus Gyllenhal 0 0 0 0 26 2,97 1 0,09 0 o I Cryptophagus scanicus (Linnaeus) 0 0 0 0 16 1,83 0 0 0 0 Cryptophagus spp. 0 0 1 0,25 89 10,17 3 0,27 2 0,35 Atomaria spp. 8 2 1 0,25 17 1,94 10 0,89 1 0,17 Lathridiidae Lathridius sp. 37 9,25 12 3 275 31,43 16 1,43 6 1,04 Corticaria elongata (Gyllenhal) 47 11,75 0 0 57 6,51 83 7,41 6 1,04 Corticaria sp. 0 0 12 3 4 0,46 2 0,18 3 0,52 Bvrrhidae Byrrhus fasciatus (Forster) 1 0,25 1 0,25 2 0,23 0 0 1 0,17 Coccinellidae Nephus limonii Donisthorpe 2 0,5 0 0 1 0,11 0 0 0 0 i Curculionidae Otiorhynchus arcticus (0. Fabricius) 0 0 1 0,25 6 0,69 2 0,18 2 0,35 Otiorhynchus nodosus (0. F. Miillcr) 0 0 2 0,5 2 0,23 I 0,09 4 0,7 Otiorhynchus sp. 0 0 0 0 1 0,11 1 0,09 0 0 Tropiphorus obtusus (Bonsdorft) 0 0 0 0 2 0,23 0 0 0 0 ötiopniius oryzae (Linnacus) 0 0 0 0 1 0,11 0 0 DIPTERA Hippoboscidae Metophagus ovinus (Linnaeus) ö ö 0 0 10 1,14 8 Ö,71 2 ö,35 SIPHONAPTERA iiiphonaptera indet. 13 3,25 5 1,25 159 18,17 I'otal 183 4Tj5 42 23 1976 229,47 240 21,44 203 35,28 Table 2. List of identified insects in contexts A-E. 89
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Archaeologia Islandica

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