Rit (Vísindafélag Íslendinga) - 01.06.1971, Side 48

Rit (Vísindafélag Íslendinga) - 01.06.1971, Side 48
48 GUÐMUNDUR PÁLMASON of 0.3 km in the neighbourhood of the shot point. Layer 1 has an apparent velocity of 4.4 km/sec and layer 2 5.1 km/sec. Their thick- nesses, computed on the assumption of horizontal boundaries, are 1.3 and 1.8 km respectively. The travel time diagram does not indicate any major structural anomalies along this profile. Comparing the total delay times for the P3-wave on profiles 51 and 53, which run more or less parallel at a distance of 5-10 km from each other, it is seen (cf. Fig. 12) that the total delay time is con- siderably higher on profile 51. The difference appears to be mainly due to the difference in delay time at the shot points. On profile 51 the total delay time for stations near the northeastern end of the pro- file is about 1.04 sec. Assuming the delay time to be the same at both ends gives a value of 0.52 sec for each delay time. This is very similar to the value 0.50 sec given earlier for the northeastern end of profile 53, as is to be expected since the profiles are here only about 5 km from each other. It is then seen that the difference in total delay time of about 0.24 sec between profiles 51 and 53 is mainly caused by the relatively low delay time (about 0.30 sec) at the shot point in Borg- arnes. On the Hvítársída profile (52) there appear to be some anomalies in the travel times at distances of less than 10 km from the shot point, possibly indicating shallow depth to layer 3. The total delay time of the P3-wave at larger distances is high, in good agreement with the general northeasterly increase in depth to layer 3, which is observed in the Borgarfjördur area. The last profile to be discussed in this section is the Thingvellir— Kaldidalur profile (41). It runs to the north from a shot point at Thingvellir which is common for profiles 39, 40 and 41. The delay time for the P3-wave at Thingvellir is 0.60 to 0.65 sec as has been discussed earlier (see section 6.2). The total delay time is about 1.20 sec (cf. Fig. 12), which gives a delay time of 0.55-0.60 sec along the northem part of the profile. There is some uncertainty in converting this delay time to depth to layer 3, as the low-velocity surface layer has an unknown thickness along the northern part of this profile. A depth of 3.0—3.5 km appears to be the most probable. At Thing- vellir the depth was earlier found to be about 3.1 km. 6.5. Snaefellsnes Peninsula. The Snaefellsnes peninsula is discussed separately from the rest of western Iceland because more detailed work has been done there.
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Rit (Vísindafélag Íslendinga)

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