Jökull


Jökull - 01.01.2011, Side 27

Jökull - 01.01.2011, Side 27
LiDAR mapping of the Snæfellsjökull ice cap Figure 6. Change in the surface elevation of Snæfellsjökull from 1999 to 2008 (area 12.5 km2 in 2002 and 10.0 km2 in 2008). The red curve shows the ice margin in 2002. Dashed thin lines show the location of W–E profiles across the ice cap that are drawn in Figure 4. – Hæðarbreyting Snæfellsjökuls (flatarmál jökulsins var 12.5 km2 árið 2002 og 10.0 km2 árið 2008) frá 1999 til 2008. Rauði ferillinn sýnir legu jökuljaðarsins árið 2002. Slitnar línur sýna staðsetningu sniða þvert yfir jökulinn frá vestri til austurs sem sýnd eru á 4. mynd. ness is variable, with relatively large areas with less thickness than 10–20 m. The ice is thicker in the main outlet tongues of Blágilsjökull, Jökulháls and Hyrningsjökull and directly to the west and east of the summit where ice thicknesses greater than 40– 50 m were measured by Davíðsdóttir and co-workers (2003). The downwasting of the areas where the ice is thinnest is likely to produce areas of inactive ice that will waste down more quickly than the rest of the ice cap as has already happened on the northeastern side of Snæfellsjökull where a part of the glacier below the equilibrium line became detached between 2002 and 2008 as seen on Figure 5 (right). The uppermost areas and those with the thickest ice will last longer but may be split into several smaller patches as the thin-ice ar- eas become ice-free. JÖKULL No. 61, 2011 27
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Jökull

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