Fjölrit RALA - 22.03.1979, Side 26

Fjölrit RALA - 22.03.1979, Side 26
-20- The most appropriate ratio between ooncentrated whey and fruit juice proved to be 70:30. Results from the packaging experiment show that the method of pasteurization first used - production of G-products (147°C for 2-3 seconds) - is not as suitable because the flavor auality decreased during packaging. In addition, a brown color formed if the mixture was stored at room temperature. This color is rather repulsive and although other characteristics may remain intact, this color change is reason enough to avoid storing at this temperature. Better results were obtained if the mixtures were pasteurized using a lower temperature for a longer period of time. Skyr precipitation occurred mainly during the first few days but after that the process occurred more slowly. This may be prevented by centrifuging the concentrated whey before mixing. It proved better to let the whey stand for a few days in a refrigerated tank, skim it off the surface and then cen- trifuge the concentrated whey before mixing. It is also pos- sible to prevent formation of skyr particles by filtering. It is more tedious and time-consuming, however, to filter in this manner than to centrifuge. The acidity of the concentrated whey changes very little on storage in a refrigerator for a few days and the flavor quality did not decrease. According to all the results of this research project, there is no reason why production of the beverages (70% concentrated whey, 15% orange juice, 15% pineapple juice) and perhaps (70% concentrated whey, 30% tomato juice) should not be commenced. A beverage containing 70% concen- trated whey and 30% orange juice and in addition sugar and citric acid may also be worth trying. The production process would be the following: (1) The skyr whey is centrifuged and pasteurized. (2) The whev is stored in a refrigerated tank for 4 days or it is centrifuged. (3) The whey is funneled off and filtered by reverse osmosis and 25% of the original volume removed.
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