The Icelandic Canadian - 01.09.2003, Qupperneq 23

The Icelandic Canadian - 01.09.2003, Qupperneq 23
Vol. 58 #1 THE ICELANDIC CANADIAN 21 Askja’s Tremors by Christine Sunley In the winter of 1864, the infant who would one day become known as the revered Nyja Island Skald - Poet of New Iceland - was born in a turf-roofed farm- house in the east of Iceland with two teeth cutting through his gums. “Skaldgemla!” cried the baby's grand- mother, who was also the midwife. She held the squalling newborn close to her daughter’s face and bared his upper lip so the mother could witness the tiny nubs. Outside the wind rose up, adding its high- pitched squeal to the baby’s lusty howling. The lamp, lit by the oil of a whale that had beached in the East Fjords that summer, flickered but remained lit. And the mother, pale and limp and barely conscious, smiled: a skaldgemla, a child born with teeth, was destined to become a poet. Later, as the baby suckled, nascent teeth grinding his mother’s breast, the two women decided to name him Bragi, after the god of poetry and also, more impor- tantly, in honour of his maternal grandfa- ther, who was not only a skald himself but descended from a long line of poets, some distinguished, others not. But Petur, the baby’s father, forbid the name Bragi. Not, he insisted, because there was anything wrong with the name itself, but because of the superstitious basis on which the name was chosen. “This boy is a child of God,” he intoned - as if from the pulpit, though his audience consisted only of wife, mother- in-law, and a day-old infant - “and God has no tolerance for superstition.” The baby’s mother acquiesced, but his grandmother said nothing. Everyone knew that children born with teeth became poets, just as a woman who stared at the northern lights while pregnant would give birth to a cross-eyed child. But why give that pompous Petur the satisfaction of an argu- ment? There was nothing he loved more. Petur named the boy (Mafur - called (Mi - and as if to ward off future supersti- tious influences he moved his new family to a farm far from Brekka, the homestead of his wife’s family where the birth had taken place. The first farm they inhabited was Jorvik, in the East Fjords. (Mi had no memory of Jorvik - they abandoned it when he was two - which is just as well, since they nearly starved there. Over the next nine years Petur attempted three more farms - Surtsstadir, Klypsstadir, and Gunnarsstadir - all of them failures. True, times were bad all over Iceland. Also true, Petur made a miserable farmer. He had set out to be a minister and attended seminary in Reykjavik, but at the end of his first year he’d joined in with a group of students who rebelled against the Danish masters. The school was briefly closed, and Petur returned to the East, having abandonned his calling. Eleven years and four farms after (Mi’s birth, Petur accepted the humil- iating offer to return to Brekka, now run by his wife’s brother Pall. For Petur, the move was a step down, an admission of failure. For his wife it was a glorious home- coming to her elderly parents and beloved brother. For (Mi, now a gangly boy of eleven with two younger brothers trailing behind him, life at Brekka was nothing less than a glorious dream. Brekka was built in close proximity to several forces of nature that in other lands might seem extreme but which were and are merely commonplace in Iceland: the farm clung to the base of a monstrously sheer cliff wall, faced the bank of a fierce glacial river, and was not far from the vol- cano Askja. The cliff was steep but easy enough to climb if you were nimble in your sharkskin shoes and followed the sheep trails and were careful not to trip in the

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