The Icelandic connection - 01.12.2020, Blaðsíða 26

The Icelandic connection - 01.12.2020, Blaðsíða 26
168 ICELANDIC CONNECTION Vol. 71 #4 Christopher O’Kelly V.C., MC. a World War 1 War Hero remembered by Keith Kristofferson Introduction World War I was one of the bloodiest and most devastating conflicts in history, when viewed from the individual perspective of the soldiers who fought in this epic battle. It was a warwhere emerging technology such as artillery, machine guns, trenches, chlorine and mustard gas had a tremendous impact on each and every one them, both physically and psychologically. The closeness of the fighting in hand dug shallow trenches, in some cases only yards apart, often lead to a ferocious determination by the soldiers on either side, to kill their enemies regardless of the cost. Over the four years of the conflict, from 1914 to 1918, the continuous artillery bombardment, machine gun and small arms fire and poison gas attacks combined with the endless rain and mud in the trenches, created intolerable conditions. The ongoing sights of dead and mutilated bodies, surrounded by the persistent odours of decaying flesh which permeated the trenches as rats ran about freely at night carrying disease, caused even the hardiest and stalwart soldiers to succumb to this plight. After the war finally ended on November the 11th 1918, the prolonged physical, psychological and emotional trauma that the soldiers experienced in this conflict, haunted many of the survivors for the rest of their lives. Thousands of wounded men faced long term PHOTOS SUPPLIED BY KEITH KRISTOFFERSON

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