Archaeologia Islandica - 01.01.2004, Side 67

Archaeologia Islandica - 01.01.2004, Side 67
Note on Organic Content of Turf Walls in Skagafjörður, Iceland the guidelines for general Lol samples (e.g., Oliver, Lotter and Lemcke 2001) in which volumetric sub-samples were place in weighed crucibles and weighed. Weight loss was measured afiter heating at 100° C ovemight to remove water, and then after two hours at 550° C in a muf- fle fumace which removed organic mat- ter. After buming, the weighted crucible was weighed again and the percentage of the sample weight lost due to buming was defined as the organic content of the sample (Lol % in Figures 1-3). In Skagafjörður, sample sequences were taken at 2 archaeological sites (Glaumbær & Stóra Seyla) in and one bog deposit (Grófargil). An additional sequence was taken and analyzed from Hvanneyri (not discussed herein, see Carter 2003 for a description). At the site of Glaumbær, sequences were taken from 4 different locations and at Stóra Seyla 3 locations were sampled. Depths and Lol's for these sites are presented in Figure 1. At each of these locations a sequence of samples was taken through an exposed profile to assess change in organic content with depth. A series of double samples were also mn to make sure that, within a sample, there was little Lol variation. In those 8 cases, samples from the same bag were bumed twice to assess consistency. In those samples Lol’s ranged from 3.3 to 24%, the maxi- mum difference was 1.9%, and the aver- age difference was 0.15% (SD =1.17%). There was no trend in Lol differences. Q. QJ Q i 100 200 0 10 20 30 40 50 Lol % Figure 2. Sample depth against Lolpercentage at Grófargil. 65
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