Landshagir - 01.12.2001, Side 201
Þjóðhagsreikningar
Greiðslujöfnuður við útlönd 1996-2000
Balance of payments 1996-2000
Millj. króna 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 Million ISK
Útflutningur alls, fob 125.690 131.213 136.592 144.957 149.273 Merchandise exports, fob
Sjávarafurðir 92.587 93.648 99.233 97.711 94.498 Marine products
Á1 12.104 15.197 18.417 22.539 27.691 Aluminium
Kísiljárn 3.813 3.709 3.212 3.129 3.881 Ferro-silicon
Annað 17.186 18.659 15.730 21.578 23.203 Other
Innflutningur alls, fob 124.489 130.959 161.611 167.310 186.755 Merchandise imports, fob
Vöruskiptajöfnuður 1.201 254 -25.019 -22.353 -37.482 Balance of goods
Þjónustutekjur alls 51.146 59.735 67.134 68.053 82.798 Service receipts
Ferðalög 11.722 25.735 31.109 30.819 40.833 Travel
Samgöngur 22.452 12.316 14.633 16.070 17.967 Transportation
Onnur þjónusta 16.972 21.684 21.392 21.164 23.998 Other
Þjónustuútgjöld alls 49.266 56.758 68.444 74.172 91.885 Service expenditures
Ferðalög 20.472 17.916 22.766 25.622 32.697 Travel
Samgöngur 16.614 22.893 28.049 31.487 37.082 Transportation
Önnur þjónusta 12.180 15.949 17.629 17.063 22.106 Other
Þjónustujöfnuður 1.880 2.977 -1.310 -6.119 -9.087 Balance of services
Vöru- og þjónustujöfnuður alls 3.081 3.231 -26.329 -28.472 -46.569 Balance of goods and services
Vextir og aðrar þáttatekjur -11.301 -11.892 -12.719 -13.502 -19.781 Interest and other factor income
Vaxtatekjur og arður 2.682 3.199 3.742 3.714 6.525 Investment income, credit
Vaxtagjöld og arður -17.919 -18.828 -20.910 -21.776 -30.978 Investment income, debit
Vinnulaun, nettó 3.936 3.737 4.449 4.560 4.672 Compensation of employees, net
Rekstrarframlög -464 -238 -1.003 -725 -762 Current transfers, net
Viðskiptajöfnuður -8.684 -8.899 -40.051 -42.699 -67.112 Balance on current account
Fjármagnsjöfnuður 10.869 17.739 45.912 60.386 67.591 Capital and financial account
Framlög án endurgjalds, nettó -32 14 -324 -57 -222 Capital transfers, net
Fjármagnshreyfingar 10.901 17.725 46.236 60.443 67.813 Financial account
Hreyfingar án forða 21.063 14.541 48.497 65.789 62.505 Financial account excl. reserves
Bein fjárfesting 1.257 6.628 5.374 -2.925 -18.036 Direct investment, net
Erlendis -4.222 -3.637 -5.021 -7.688 -30.440 Abroad
Á íslandi 5.479 10.265 10.395 4.763 12.404 In Iceland
V erðbréfaviðskipti 8.075 -17.252 -16.831 42.632 34.841 Portfolio investment, net
Erlend verðbréf -3.478 -14.441 -21.537 -28.136 -49.199 Assets
Innlend verðbréf 11.553 -2.811 4.706 70.768 84.040 Liabilities
Annað fjármagn 11.731 25.165 59.954 26.082 45.700 Other capital, net
Eignir -1.994 -11.575 270 -12.662 -6.898 Assets
Skuldir 13.725 36.740 59.684 38.744 52.598 Liabilities
Gjaldeyrisforði (-aukning) -10.162 3.184 -2.261 -5.346 5.308 Reserve assets
Skekkjur og vantalið, nettó -2.185 -8.840 -5.861 -17.687 -479 Net errors and omissions
Umreikningsgengi USD 1 = ISK' 66,52 70,76 70,95 72,22 78,65 Conversion rate USD 1=ISK'
GreiðslujafnaSaruppgjör Seðlabankans miðast við kaupgengi fyrir bæði útflutning og innflutning, en innflutningstölur ffagstofunnar eru miðaðar við
sölugengi. Því kemur fram eilítill munur á tölum þessara stofnana. The balance ofpayments accounts as drawn up by the Central Bank are based on buying
rates offoreign currencyfor both exports and imports, whereas the importfiguresfi om tlte Statistics Iceland are based on selling ratesfor imports. This explains
the slight dijference in import figures between these institutions.
Heimild: Seðlabanki íslands. Source: Central Bank oflceland.
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