Archaeologia Islandica - 01.01.2015, Page 20

Archaeologia Islandica - 01.01.2015, Page 20
JORIS COOLEN AnD NATASCHA MeHLER Figure 4. Aerial photograph of Þingeyrar with areas surveyed in 2012 (Map data © 2013 Esri, DeLorme, NAVTEQ; TomTom; Source: Esri, DigitalGlobe, GeoEye, i-cubed, USDA, USGS, AEX, Getmapping, Aerogrid, IGN, IGP, swisstopo, and the GIS User Community). but smaller features may not be visible. In Þingeyrar, the 50-cm data defmitely yielded more useful results, indicating that most of the detected archaeological features lie at a relatively shallow depth. The survey data were downloaded and processed in ArcheoSurveyor 2.5.18.4 and subsequently exported to ArcGIS 10 for interpretation. Three areas were surveyed, covering 1.3 hectares in total. The main area is located north of the farmstead and measures 1.1 hectares. It covers the dómhringur and the old graveyard. To the east, an area of 800 m2 targeted the possible remains of two (?) booths or outhouses, which are faintly vis- ible on the slope. Finally, an area of 1,200 m2 was meas- ured west of the new farmhouse. The latter mainly targeted the concentration of booth ruins, which Brynjúlfur Jónsson had ob- served in the former homefield. The area was levelled in the 20th century, and there are no visible ruins in this area today. Jóns- son’s sketch map, drawn from memory after his visit, is diíficult to georeference. Hence, the exact location of the alleged booth re- mains is not known. The survey area was chosen based on a cropmark visible in an aerial photograph, but the resistivity sur- vey did not reveal any potential structures and will therefore not be further discussed here. 18

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Archaeologia Islandica

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