Íslenskar landbúnaðarrannsóknir


Íslenskar landbúnaðarrannsóknir - 01.09.1978, Page 160

Íslenskar landbúnaðarrannsóknir - 01.09.1978, Page 160
158 ÍSLENZKAR LANDBÚNAÐARRANNSÓKNIR Fig. 1. Run pattern of Icelandic salmon streams approximated by the cumulative catches expressed in percent. these exponentially decaying pulses will cascade into a composite gamma function, which for practical reasons in most cases can be approximated by a normal curve. The cumulative catch curves for Icelandic salmon streams have a sigmoid pattern. Variability in timing between years can be seen in Fig. 1 where the catch curves from Laxá in Kjós have been drawn for five consecutive years. The maximum variation in timing when the 50 percentage point was reached is less than 2 weeks. As a corollary an average catch curve based on all available years can be used to predict when a specified percen- tage of the catch will be reached, with great accuracy in the range of 10-90% of total catch. The necessary supposition that changes in fishing effort are small from year to year is true for Icelandic sal- mon fisheries. Only in a couple of streams in Iceland are there available total rivercounts and then not necessarily at the river mouth. When such counts are smoothed by plotting in a cummulative fashion along
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