Atlantica - 01.06.2004, Page 41

Atlantica - 01.06.2004, Page 41
38 A T L A N T I C A There’s something primal about de- scending to the depths of a dark, myste- rious cave. Our ancestors used to hang out in them, seeking shelter from some Spielberg-imagined man-eating dino- saur. Since prehistoric man didn’t have a luxurious house with central heating to relax away a storm, a cave was the next best thing. And with no movies to go to on a wet Saturday afternoon, they took to cave painting. Because of our collective history, it makes sense that the sport of caving is growing widely popular among adven- ture enthusiasts. “Because they were there,” is why ophthalmologist Árni B. Stefánsson became interested in exploring caves. But his passion for going underground runs far deeper, which is why he’s now promoting the gargantuan undertaking of building a viewing platform inside Thríhnjúkagígur (Three Peaks), a lava cave located within the Blue Mountains, 20 km southeast of Reykjavík. Wait a minute. An eye doctor wants to build a what? Yep, you read correctly: a viewing structure inside a cave. BOTTLENECK The Thríhnjúkagígur cave is so close to Reykjavík that you can actually see it from the capital, on a sunny day, of course. Cavers enter this lava cave through a small hole at the surface. The cave plunges roughly 120 m to the first level, after which there is another 80 m pas- sage to the southwest that reaches a depth of about 200 m. For a mental picture of Thríhnjúkagígur cave, imagine tracing your hands down the inside of a wine bottle. You have the skinny neck, which grows wider the far- ther you descend into the bottle. When Stefánsson first descended to the depths of the cave, back in 1974, “The disappointment was overwhelm- ing. I had expected to see vast forma- tions, but what I found was just a quar- ry.” It wasn’t until a trip in ’91 that Stefánsson truly understood the allure of Thríhnjúkagígur cave. As he was low- ered down, hanging by a rope, he took in the enormity of it all. “I felt like a spider dangling from a barn ceiling,” he says, sitting at a desk in the centre of an exhibition of his cave photographs, which ran last spring at the Tourist Information Office. He was about 60-odd m down from the opening, in the neck of the bottle, when he thought to himself that this precise point would be the perfect place to build the viewing platform, or as he calls it, “a balcony”. “It’s here you see the vastness, the formations, and you feel your own smallness,” he says, emphasising the final part of the sentence. NO PROBLEM Some might think building a balcony so tourists can view the inside of a cave is a bit strange, an environmental mistake at the very least. But Icelanders are very much behind the project, which Stefánsson insists will help protect the cave by increasing our connection with the environment and enabling us to realise the humbling immenseness of nature. The project is in its infancy. And 038-40 Cave Atl304 -38.ps 23.4.2004 8:48 Page 38

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