Fróðskaparrit - 01.01.1998, Page 128

Fróðskaparrit - 01.01.1998, Page 128
134 NEWS AND PROGRESS 1997 og filetvirki, the second Tvøroyrar Flaka- virki, which started production in 1976. Af- ter getting into serious economic difficul- ties, as did many other filetting factories, the factory was sold to Føroya Fiskavirking in 1993. The only business enterprises which are still partly owned by the unions now, i.e. in 1996, are the trawler Suðringur, which the unions and crew own in partnership, and the trawler Phoenix, which the unions in Tvøroyri own. When the coal-mining industry started in 1934 and was developed seriously in 1938- 39, a special agreement was made between Fylking and the mining company P/F Før- oya Kol. Later there was a special mining section in Fylking, but it only existed for a short time. After the occupation in 1940 Fylking took over the running of the coal mine at Rangabotni and founded Arbeiðs- manna Kolavirki (Miners’ Coal Company). This company ran the mine until 1943, when the løgtingið (Faroese parliament) in reality took over the running of the mine. After the Second World War, Tvøroyri municipal council took over the rights to the mine and rented it to Arbeiðsmanna Kola- virki. The mine was worked until 1971. The first index-linked agreements were made in 1940. This system affected all agreements until indexing was abolished by legislation in 1990. After 1947 Føroya Arbeiðarafelag took over more and more of the work of the local unions, and the last agreement between Fylking and Tvøroyrar Arbeiðsgevarafelag was made in 1951. Af- ter this the role of Fylking in connection with the making of agreements was merely sersáttmáli gjørdur millum Fylking og námsfelagið P/F Føroya Kol. Seinni varð serstøk koladeild í Fylking, men hon virk- aði bert stutt skeið, tí eftir hersetingina í 1940 yvirtók Fylking raksturin av kola- náminum í Rangabotni og setti á stovn Arbeiðsmanna Kolavirki. Henda fyritøka rak námið til 1943, tá løgtingið í roynd og veru yvirtók raksturin. Eftir annan heims- bardaga yvirtók Tvøroyrar kommuna námsrættindini og leigaði Arbeiðsmanna Kolavirki námið, har virksemi var til 1971. I 1940 vórðu fyri fyrstu ferð gjørdir sátt- málar við prístalsjavning. Henda skipan kom at ávirka alla avtaluskipanina, til prís- talsviðgerðin varð tikin av við lóg í 1990. Eftir 1947 yvirtók Føroya Arbeiðarafelag alt fleiri uppgávur frá lokalfeløgunum, og seinasti sáttmáli millum Fylking og Tvør- oyrar Arbeiðsgevarafelag varð gjørdur í 1951. Eftir hetta verður leiklutur Fylkingar í sáttmálahøpi bert at koma við uppskotum til FA um sáttmála- og lønarbroytingar og at greiða spurningar, ið taka seg upp mill- um arbeiðsmenn og arbeiðsgevararnar á plássinum. Skipanin við løngjaldstovuni er enn í gildi. At enda kann verða víst á nøkur eyð- kenni við virksemi Fylkingar og á tann týdning, ið felagið hevur havt, ikki bert fyri arbeiðandi fólkið, men fyri Tvøroyri sum heild. Tað ber til at vísa á fýra aðaleyðkenni við virksemi Fylkingar hesi árini, ið felagið hevur verið til. Hesi eyðkenni snúgva seg um lønarviðurskifti, um rættindi sum heild, um ognarrættin til framleiðslutólini og um arbeiðspláss. Tað er at kalla sjálvsagt, at Fylking frá
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