Íslenskar landbúnaðarrannsóknir - 01.03.1970, Side 63

Íslenskar landbúnaðarrannsóknir - 01.03.1970, Side 63
COLOUR INHERITANCE IN ICELANDIC SHEEP 61 TABLE 20 Comparisons of x2’s from table 19 Comparison among Obtained from lines DF X2 Probability ai, a3, a4, 2-3 6 1.900 0.95 > P > 0.90 bi, bs, b4 Cl, C3, c4 5-6 3 0.741 0.90 > P > 0.80 a^, a2, a3, a^ vs. 2-5 4 1.898 0.80 > P > 0.70 bi, b2, b3, b4 a2 vs. b2 3-6 1 0.739 0.50 > P > 0.30 TABLE 21 Estimates of a2, b2 and c2 and their standard errors when matings A2A5 X A5A5 and A5A5 X A2A5 are excluded Parameter Estimate S.E. | 1.0 —p | (P) S.E. a2 0.967 0.115 0.290 b2 0.905 0.127 0.749 c2 0.931 0.082 0.518 viation by itseli' is not significant it shows the same trencl as the two other matings mentioned above. The first explanation of the deíiciency of grey progeny in the above matings that comes to mincl is tliat misclassification of lambs with respect to colour has occurred. The results fronr the above matings were therefore re-analysed and this time they were grouped according to tlie birth-year of the lambs. The resulting segregation by year is shown in table 23. The heterogeneity x2’s in table 23 based on one degree of íreedom show that no definite difference can be demonstrated with respect to the segregation ratios be- tween the period prior to 1959 and the period 1959—1961. The grouping of the data into the two periods shown in table 23 was determined by the number of pro- geny out of the A2A5 X A2A5 mating, as this was tlie only groujiing of the data in- to two year-classes which gave expectecl numbers above 5 in all classes. The A2A2 X A5A5 mating shown in table 9 gave no nongrey progeny. As this
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