Íslenskar landbúnaðarrannsóknir - 01.03.1970, Qupperneq 102

Íslenskar landbúnaðarrannsóknir - 01.03.1970, Qupperneq 102
1 00 ÍSLENZKAR LANDBUNAÐARRANNSÓKNIR 14 the recombination of the genes in ques- tion. Thus there is no indication of link- age from this particular sample, but one can naturally not claim that the results eliminate the possibility of linkage. The estimated recombination percentage with its standard deviation is 46.67 ±9.11, which gives the lower 95 per cent limits of the recombination percentage as 28.81 per cent, so it can be said with confidence that there is at least no close linkage be- tween the two loci. For linkage between loci A and C in- formation was available on the origin of both alleles of only S sires heterozygous at both loci. They left altogether 8 progeny when mated to homozygous S2S2-ewes which carried other alleles at the A-locus than the sires. Of the progeny, 4 showed the parental combination and 4 the recom- bination of the genes in question. This very scanty evidence thus does not indicate any linkage between loci A and S either. Scattered information about linkage can be obtained from the progeny of individual TABLE 60 Effect of colour genotypes of ewes at loci B and S on variation in number of larnbs per ewe lambing. Tiao year old ewes Source of variation DF SS MS F 1. Locus B Between farm-years, el, genotypes 109 35.1313 0.3223 1.62** Between genotypes, el. farm-years 1 0.0791 0.0791 0.40 Interaction farm-years X genotypes 37 9.0259 0.2439 1.22 Error 313 62.3228 0.1991 2. Locus S Between farm-years, el. genotypes 109 35.7120 0.3276 1.64** Between genotypes, el. farm-years 1 0.0982 0.0982 0.49 Interaction farm-years x genotypes 43 9.8086 0.2281 1.14 Error 307 61.5210 0.2004 and B, knowledge is available about the origin of both alleles among only 5 sires lieterozygous at both loci. These sires left altogether 30 progeny when mated to ewes whicli were homozygous B2B2 and which carried other alleles than those found in the sire at the A-locus. Of these S0 progeny, 16 showed the parental combination and TABLE 59 Least squares estimates of effect of colour genotypes of ewes at loci B and S on num- ber of lambs per ewe lambing. Two year old ewes Genotype No. of Estimated of ewe lambings deviations Bi- 372 -0.02 B2B2 89 0.02 Si- 375 -0.02 S2S2 86 0.02 **) P<0.01
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