Atlantica - 01.05.2007, Page 23

Atlantica - 01.05.2007, Page 23
According to the Oxford Companion to Food, a typical coconut palm tree, “the most useful tree in the world,” has a lifespan of 100 years. During that century, one of those noble, curiously curved plants yields an annual average of 50 coconuts for 75 of those years. The largest exporters of coconuts are the Philippines, Indonesia, India, Sri Lanka, Mexico, Malaysia and Papua New Guinea. Be gently forewarned: around 150 people are killed per year by falling coconuts. Coconuts offer a myriad of culinary possibilities. The soft white flesh of the nut’s “kernel” is dried and flaked and used in cooking around the world. When covered in boiling water and then drained through a cloth, coconut milk is created, one of the staples for Asian-style curries. Then there’s the less common but equally useful coconut oil, coconut syrup, and palm sugar. Even the light “coconut water” – the liquid sloshing around inside the kernel, makes a refreshing drink. The Oxford Companion to Food also mentions a “rare and valuable” product of this popular fruit. The coconut “pearl” is a mysterious item occasionally found inside the kernel and with a similar composition to the desired oyster pearls. It’s unclear what causes them, but the general belief is that coconut pearls result from a failed germination of the coconut. a on the fly 22 a t l a n t i c a Indulge .... In CoConut Kernels of Truth by Eliza REid Cooking with CoConut Now that you know about it, it’s time to eat it. Coconut Rice Pudding with Exotic Fruits 3 tbsp cashew nuts 1 x 425 g can low fat rice pudding 4 tbsp coconut milk 1 x 425 g can mango slices 1 x 411 g can lychees 1 x 425 g can black cherries Heat a frying pan and dry roast the cashew nuts until golden brown. When cool enough to handle, roughly chop the nuts. Empty the rice pudding into a saucepan, add the coconut milk and heat gently until thoroughly combined. Drain the mango, lychees and black cherries, reserving the juice. Pour the juice into a saucepan and heat gently. Simmer for five minutes until slightly reduced. Spoon the rice pudding into a bowl alongside the fruit drizzled with the juices. Scatter a few cashew nuts onto the fruit to serve. Courtesy: Canned Food UK, cannedfood.co.uk Prawn and Coconut Curry 225 g (8 oz) white coconut flesh, all brown husk removed, finely grated 300 ml (1/2 pint) boiling water 50 g (2 oz) ghee or clarified butter 1 small onion, finely chopped 1 garlic clove, crushed 2 dried chilies 2.5 g (1/2 tsp) black mustard seed 2.5 g (1/2 tsp) ground turmeric 5 ml (1 tsp) ground coriander 15 ml (1 tbsp) ground rice Juice of 1/2 lemon Salt 750 g (1 1/2 lb) peeled prawns Pour boiling water over the grated coconut and leave to soak for 20 minutes. Place a piece of double muslin in a sieve, over a bowl. Pour the coconut with all of the water into the cloth. Pull the ends of the cloth together and squeeze out as much liquid as possible. Set the liquid aside. Melt the ghee in a pan and fry the onion until soft. Add the garlic, chilies, mustard seed, turmeric and coriander. Mix the ground rice with the coconut milk and stir it into the onion mixture. Add the lemon juice and salt and simmer gently for 10 minutes, stirring occasionally. Add the prawns and simmer for a further five minutes. Serve hot with rice. Serves four. Courtesy: Colin Masson, Head Chef, Aston Hotel Dumfries, Scotland.
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