Íslenskar landbúnaðarrannsóknir - 01.03.1970, Side 98

Íslenskar landbúnaðarrannsóknir - 01.03.1970, Side 98
96 ÍSLENZKAR LANDBÚNAÐARRANNSÓKNIR TABLE 55 Segregcition at the B-locus from matings ivith knoivn genotypes of both parents Mating Males Females Both sexes Sire Dam Bl.i) Br. Total Bl. Br. Total Bl. Br. Total BiBx x BiB2 9 0 9 7 0 7 16 0 16 BiBi x B2Bo 22 0 22 22 0 22 44 0 44 BiB2 X BiBi 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 BiB2 x b,b2 18 8 26 11 5 16 29 13 42 BiB2 x b2b2 14 12 26 25 16 41 39 28 67 B2B2 X B1B2 8 8 16 11 12 23 19 20 39 B2B2 X B2B2 0 28 28 0 33 33 0 61 61 Sum .... 71 56 127 77 66 143 148 122 270 1) Bl. = black pigment. Br. = brown pigment. TABLE 56 Comparison of observed with expected frequencies at the B-locus Mating Sire Dam Males Females Both sexes Fleterogeneity DF X2 DF X2 DF X2 DF X2 BiB2 x BiB2 1 0.462 1 0.333 1 0.794 1 0.001 BiB2 x b2b2 1 0.154 1 1.976 1 1.806 1 0.324 B2B2 X B1B2 1 0.000 1 0.049 1 0.025 1 0.018 Sum .... 3 0.616 3 2.352 3 2.625 3 0.343 only given rise to 7 progeny. From tlie reci- procal mating, S2S2 X S^S^, altogether 109 progeny have been obtained, 56 males and 53 females. The obtained frequencies of progeny without and with white markings agree closely with those expected, giving the following x2’s: í°r niales, x2i = 0.071, for females x2i = 0.472 and for both sexes X2! = 0.083. None of these is significant. lt must be emphasized in connection with the results in table 57 that the varia- tion in the extent of the white markings in the homozygotes is enormous. In table 58 are shown the types of white markings of progeny sliowing white markings in table 57 classified according to the nume- rical code used for describing the extent of wliite markings of each individual shown on p. 18. As table 58 shows, the variation in the extent of the white markings is almost con- tinuous, from code number 10, dark eye
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