Jökull


Jökull - 01.12.1963, Side 51

Jökull - 01.12.1963, Side 51
Cargill, H. K., L. Hawkes and J. A. Ledeboer: The major intrusions of south-eastern Ice- land. Quart. J. Geol. Soc., London, 84, 505— 538, 1928. Einarsson, Tr.: A survey of gravity in Iceland. Soc. Sci. Islandica, 30, 1—22, 1954. Ewing, and M. Ewing: Seismic refraction measurements in the Atlantic Ocean basins, in the Mediterranean Sea, on the Mid-At- lantic Ridge, and in the Norwegian Sea, Bull. Geol. Soc. Am, 70, 291-318, 1959. Hospers, J.: Reinterpretation of a gravity survey in central northern Iceland. Geologie en Mijnbouw, 14, 239-247, 1952. Jónsson, J.: Outline of the geology of the Horna- fjörður region. Geograf. Annal., XXXVI. 146-161, Stockholm,' 1954. — On inclusions in Icelandic rocks. Nátturu- fraedingurinn, 33, 9—22, Reykjavik, 1963. — Personal communication, 1964. Lyakhovitsky, F. M.: Magnitude of Poisson’s ratio for rocks. Bull. (Izv.) Acad. Sci. USSR, Geophysics series, No. 9, 1961. Schleusener, A.: Die Gravimetermessungen; in Spalten auf Island (ed. O. Niemczyk), Verl. K. Wittwer, Stuttgart, 1943. Thorarinsson, S., Tr. Einarsson and G. Kjart- ansson: On the geology and geomorphology of Iceland, Geograf. Ann, XLI, 135—169, 1959. Tryggvason, E. and M. Báth: Upper crustal structure of Iceland. J. Geophys. Research, 66, 1913-1925, 1961. Tryggvason, E.: Crustal structure of the Iceland region from dispersion of surface waves. Bull. Seism. Soc. Am„ 52, No. 2, 359-388, 1962. Walker, G. P. L.: Geology of the Reydarfjördur area, eastern Iceland. Quart. J. Geol. Soc., London, 114, 367-393, 1959. — Zeolite zones and dike distribution in re- lation to the structure of the basalts of east- ern Iceland. J. Geol., 68, 515-528, 1960. — The Breiddalur central volcano, eastern Ice- land. Quart. J. Geol. Soc., London, 119, 29-63, 1963. APPENDIX The Appendix contains the following: 1. Remarks on individual profiles. 2. Table 4. Summary of travel time lines. 3. Travel time sraphs of profiles 1—30. REMARKS ON INDIVIDUAL PROFILES 1. This profile is located on Skardsströnd on the coast of Breidifjördur in the Tertiary basalt area in western Iceland. The Pi and Si velo- cities are here somewhat higher than the rnean values for the upper part of the Tertiary basalts. 2. This profile runs along the valley Vatns- dalur in the Tertiary basalts of northern Ice- land. The shot point was in the sea at the northern end of the profile. As mentioned earlier an anomaly was observed on this pro- file, in that the P3 phase at distances 18.21 km JÖKULL 1963 and 21.99 km arrived 0.07 and 0.15 sec too early respectively compared with neighbour- ing points. When this was later investigated further by means of a short profile, about 5 km long, in the area of the anomalous points, it was found that the structure there consisted of an upper layer of velocity 3.7 km/ sec, and a lower layer with velocity 6.2 km/sec at a depth of about 0.6 km. If this lower layer is layer 3, this is the shallowest depth at which it has been found so far in Iceland. Close to these two anomalous points on this profile there is a large basaltip intrusion out- 47

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