Bibliotheca Arnamagnæana - 01.06.1980, Page 71

Bibliotheca Arnamagnæana - 01.06.1980, Page 71
53 transcription by E. Eggen. ‘Benedicta es celorum regina’ has been traced only in the Norwegian manual N (= replacements of wom-out leaves in manual B), where it appears with musical notation. The only sequence not to have been traced in other Norwegian and Icelandic sources is ‘Mirabilis deus’. Of the two Marian masses added in the margin by this scribe, the first one, mass 18, was prescribed by an Icelandic episcopal statute of 1292; the second one, mass 19, betrays its relationship with the Norwegian manual N (= manual B) through its two alleluia-\erses, identical to those of N. The younger section, AM 98 II 8°, was probably written in order to supplement the older one. The Common of the saints of AM 98 I 8° contains no mass for a virgin; it is supplied by AM 98 II 8° (mass 20). The cult of St. Magnus of Orkney in the Province of Nidaros can be traced back to the second half of the thirteenth century. It should, however, be noted that the ‘Magnus messa’ of the Older Law of the Frostathing is his Natale, 16 April. The feast of his Translation, December 13, was sanctioned by the Icelandic Althing in 1326 (DI 2, p. 594). In Iceland, ten churches were dedicated to him (see KLNM 11, 221-22). In his open letter of 1464, Bishop Jon VII of Skålholt remarked that the feasts of the Icelandic saints and of St. Magnus of Orkney were not included in the copy of the Ordinary examined by him (see below, p. 163). Thus, the inclusion of St. Magnus’ Translation (mass 21) in AM 98 II 8°, and also that of the Translation of St. Olav (mass 22), were probably an outcome of Bishop Jon’s ‘liturgical reform’. Minor Missal Fragments Stockholm Kungl. Bibi. Isl. perg. 4:o, no. 10 (see Godel, pp. 49- 50) contains an Icelandic translation of Ecclesiasticus and Proverbs, completed in 1560. See Chr. Westergård-Nielsen, To bibelske Visdomsbøger og deres islandske Overlevering = Bibliotheca Arna- magnæana, 16 (1957), pp. 9-43; English summary, pp. 465-66. The manuscript was bound in Holar after 1584. The binder used a fly-leaf from a late twelfth-century missal as paste-down on the inside of the front cover. For reproductions of the recto and verso sides of this leaf, see Westergård-Nielsen, op. cit., pp. 409-10. Two lines are missing at the top of the leaf. The written space must originally have measured c. 19x10 cm, with 22/24 lines to the page.
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