Læknablaðið : fylgirit - 01.05.1978, Page 149

Læknablaðið : fylgirit - 01.05.1978, Page 149
bacteria. In the experiment with Proteus mirabilis it was possible to remove much of 3. the B12 by adding either EDTA in a final con- centration of 0.25 M or LBP to the bacteria. This effect was demonstrable even 1 h. after 4. the addition of B12 in this particular experiment. In experiments with E. coli and klebsiella it 5. was possible to remove B12 by adding LBP or EDTA within 1 min., but this could not be done 6. after 1 h. Whenever EDTA was able to remove 7. pre-added B12 from the bacteria, BI2 could also be removed by LBP. The present results, whieh are preliminary, confirm the idea that LBP might efficiently 8. compete with Bi^-uptaking bacteria for B12 in the medium. Thus, LBP could inhibit a 9. presumptive synergism between Bi^-producing and Bi2-uptaking microorganisms in the intes- 10. tinal Qora. Experiments are in progress to reinforce this proposed mechanism by oral 11. administration of LBP to patients with disturbed intestinal fiora. 12. Aoknowledgem ents: 13. This work was supported by grants from Konung Gustaf V:s 80-ársfond, the Swedish Association against Rheumatic Diseases, the 15 Swedish Medical Research Council (19X-3109), and funds of the Karolinska Institutet. 16. References: 1. Allen, R.H. & Mehlman, C.S. , J. Biol. 17. Chem. 248:3670, 1973. 2. Coates, M.E. , Vitamin Bl2, Academic Press, New York and London, 1968, p. 243. Dellipiani, A.W. , Samson, R.R. & Gird- wood, R.H., Am. J. Dig. Dis. 13: 718, 1968. Ford, J.E., Br. J. iNutr. 31 : 243, 1974. Ford, J.E. & Hutner, S.H. , Vitamins and Hormones, 13:101, 1955. Gilbert, H.S. Blood 44: 926, 1974. Glass, G.B.J. , Gastric instrinsic factor and other vitamin B12 binders, Georg Thieme Publ., Stuttgart, 1974. Goldman, A.S. & Smith, C.W. , J. Pediatr. 82:1082, 1973. Gullberg, R., 639, 1972. Scand. J. Haemat. , 9: Gullberg, R., 8:497, 1973. Scan d. J. Gastroent, Gullberg, R., 9:287, 1974. Sc and. J. Gastroent, Kane, S.P. & Peters, T.J. , Clin. S ci. Mol. M ed . 49 :171 , 1975 . Nakonecza, I. , Forbes, J.C . & Rogers, K.S., A m. J . Path . 57: 523, 1969. Olhagen, B. Ann. Clin. 1975. Res. 7:119, Schjönsby, H. , Drasar, B.S. ., Tabaqchali, S. & Booth, C 8:41, 1973. .C., Scand. J. Gastroent Taylor, R.T., Norrel, S.A. & Hanna, M. L. Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 148: 366, 1972. White, J. C., Di Girolami, P.M., Fu. L.M. , Preston, Y.A. & Bradbeer, C. , J. Biol. Chem . 24 8; 3978, 1973. 147
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