Gripla - 20.12.2005, Page 37

Gripla - 20.12.2005, Page 37
STYLISTICS AND SOURCES OF THE POSTOLA SÖGUR 35 As seen from the delineations above, the scene’s preface is comprised of the description of Paul’s arrival at Paphos and the introduction of the sorcerer and the proconsul; this the Icelandic reproduces almost exactly, omitting only the mention in Acts of Paul and his companions ‘going through the whole isle,’43 and the sorcerer’s real name as Barjesus.44 The dramatic encounter consists of the earl’s calling of Paul and Barnabas to him so that he can hear the word of God, of Elymas’ attempt to dissuade the earl, and of Paul’s rebuke of the sorcerer.45 The conclusion is reproduced almost exactly as well, with only a minor change on the part of the Icelandic translator: Sergius is „astonished at the doctrine of the Lord,“ which is given in 645 as „he worshipped the name of the Lord,“ perhaps resulting from a misunderstanding of the Latin. The precise repetition of this basic scenic form in the Vulgate Acts, in its Icelandic 43 The island is Cyprus, and Paul goes from Salamis at the eastern end to Paphos at the western end, although the AM 645 translator has misread the source and given Paphos as an island. 44 Thus also omitted from verse 8 is the explanation that the sorcerer’s name is Elymas ‘by interpretation’. 45 Only four details here are changed in AM 645: Paul’s being filled with the Holy Spirit before he speaks to Elymas (omitted in AM 645), Paul’s threat that the ‘hand’ of God will come over Elymas (changed to the ‘wrath’ (reifle) of God in AM 645) and that Elymas will not see the sun for a season (omitted in AM 645), and the description of Elymas, after being blinded, seeking someone to take him by the hand (AM 645 says that Elymas was now „alblindr,“ entirely blind). It is a suitable irony that Elymas should blindly seek for someone’s hand when it is the ‘hand of God’ that blinds him; also symbolically appropriate is the fact that the proconsul converts after he witnesses, or ‘sees,’ the blinding of Elymas (the motif of blinding and ‘eye- opening’ in fact is carried on from Paul’s initial blinding in Damascus). 10. dixit o plene omni dolo et omni fallacia fili diaboli inimice omnis ius- titiae non desinis subvertere vias Domini rectas 11. et nunc ecce manus Domini super te et eris caecus non videns solem usque ad tempus et confestim cecidit in eum ca- ligo et tenebrae et circumiens quaerebat qui ei manum daret 12. tunc proconsul cum vidisset factum credidit admirans super doctrinam Domini [10.] oc melte: „fiu fianda sunr, fullr lygi oc væla, ovinr allz retlætis! Firer hvi l∂tr flu eigi af at villa rettar gøtor gufls? [11.] Nú flegar mun coma iver flic reifle drottens, oc mundo verfla blindr heflan fra.“ fia com iver hann floca oc myrcr, oc varfl flegar alblindr. [12.] [Conclusion] Jarl toc tru, er hann sa fletta, oc dyrca›i namn drottens (Post.:217.36-218.11).
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