Rit Mógilsár - jun. 2002, Qupperneq 3

Rit Mógilsár - jun. 2002, Qupperneq 3
3 2 SUMMARY Snorrason, A.; Einarsson, S.F. 2002. Land capability for forestry in Ice- land. Preliminary report for South and Southwest of Iceland. Icelandic Forest Research report no.14/2002, 68 pp. In 1997 an inventory of tree growth was initiated in order to assess land capability for forestry in Iceland. The objectives are to describe, on a regional basis, the potential growth of the following tree species most commonly used in forestry and arboriculture in Iceland: Downy birch (Betula pubescens Ehrh.). Black cottonwood (Populus trichocarpa Torr. & Gray). Rowan (Sorbus aucuparia L.) Fast-growing willow species; feltleaf willow (Salix alaxensis Cov.); dark- leaved willow (Salix myrsinifolia Salisb.). Picea spp. [Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr.); Engelmann spruce (P. engelmanni Parry); white spruce (P. glauca (Moench) Voss.) and Norway spruce (P. abies (L.) Karst.). Lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta Dougl.) Siberian larch (Larix sibirica Ledeb.) In this report we present the first results from the project, namely those concerning tree-measurements in four counties in South and Southwest of Iceland. Similar reports have already been published for Western, Northern and Eastern Iceland and the vestfirdir peninsula (Arnór Snorrason et.al. 2001a, 2001b, 2001c and 2002). Measurements were carried out in year 2001, encompassing a network of temporary sample plots for each species. The sampling scheme allowed an average dis- tance of 15 km between sampling plots for birch, feltleaf willow, cotton- wood, Sitka spruce, lodgepole pine and Siberian larch and 20 km be- tween plots for other species. The methods of measurement were tra- ditional and straightforward, allowing calculations to be made for stand- ing volume, mean annual increment and current annual increment per hectare. Furthermore, data were collected on environmental factors at each site, such as topographical exposure, soil depth, slope steepness and slope direction. In total, data were collected from 360 plots on 169 sites. Results are presented for dominant height, standing volume and mean annual volume increment per hectare. The results are however not interpreted in detail. Owing to differences between sites in stand establishment, stand density and thinning regime, care must be taken when interpreting the results. Such interpretations will be presented in a future report. Keywords: forest mensuration, dominant height, standing bole volume, volume growth
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