Gripla - 01.01.1975, Page 73

Gripla - 01.01.1975, Page 73
MANIFESTATIONS OF RAGNARS SAGA LOÐBRÓKAR 69 that if, as Lönnroth suggests as a possibility, the variant texts are based independently of each other on oral tales, then the verbal cor- respondences between them are bound to be especially marked in verse-passages or passages dependent on verses, or in passages of a markedly repetetive, rhythmical or alliterative type, since such pas- sages, as is well-known, survive longer and more easily in oral trad- ition than ordinary prose.16 My reasons for using passages which do contain a verse when I compare a passage from Hauksbók with one from 147, on the other hand, will be made clear at the appropriate moment.1'’ I have followed Mageröy’s example in counting as ‘words in common’ all words which occupy the same or a closely correspond- ing contextual position in the two texts compared, and which, while basically the same, may sometimes differ from each other in case, number, mood or tense. Also included are variant derivative forms of the same word, and words forming an element in a compound.17 By legible words’ in the 147 text I mean all those words which Olsen was able to read in their entirety, and those words in which he found enough letters discernible for it to be obvious from his text which words are in question. The expression ‘theoretical legible total in 1824 b refers to the number of words in the relevant section of the 1824 b text which gives the same percentage of the total number of words in that section as the actual total number of legible words gives in relation to the estimated total number of words in the corresponding section of 147.1S The estimated total number of words in each section of has been arrived at by multiplying the average number of words per legíble line in the whole of the 147 text of Ragnars saga by the total number of lines in each section.19 Three passages have been 1,1 Mageröy, 237, 240, 252, shows that he has taken this into account, also, in his remarks on folk-tale variants of the chain-tale type and on parallel passages in the A and C texts of Ljósvetninga saga. 10 See pp. 72-73 below. 17 See Mageröy, 238-39. 18 The percentage of words in common in relation to the ‘theoretical legible total in 1824 b is comparable to the percentage of words in common in relation to the actual total number of legible words in the relevant section of 147. 19 It was found that the average number of words per legible line in the whole °f ^he 147 text of Ragnars saga was 12.8. The first of the three passages from 147 chosen for comparison covers 26 lines of 2r and 16 lines of 2v (see Olsen, 177-78),
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