Fróðskaparrit - 01.01.2006, Page 53

Fróðskaparrit - 01.01.2006, Page 53
EINAFERÐ VÓRU MENN 51 when he bought it less than a year ago. Áki has a girlfriend in another village, but they seldom drive together in his Toyota. He visits her regularly, but she is in her friends’ car when she goes out. She, aged 18, is a student at upper seondary school in Eysturoy. She wants to continue her studies in Denmark next year. She is ‘tired’ of her small community. She thinks that the challenges and opportunities are too few in her local community. There are too few choices regarding lifestyle and working career. Áki tries to make her change her mind. He thinks that she is just trying to be like ‘a foreigner’ and that she should be happy to have what she already has - including him! During the last years the cowboys have lost ground in Torshavn as the rough sexist físh- erman style has lost recognition and by a growing number of young people is being associated with derogatory hillbilly and caveman stereotypes. The new times have changed the cultural trends in the Faroe Is- lands; personal life ambitions and educa- tional and working career have increased considerably in value and relevancy re- garding young men’s identity fonnation and cultural capital. The fishing industry, still economically rewarding, is today associated with boring and dirty work without any in- teresting challenges by most teenagers. Hard physical work is not as attractive and inter- esting as it was earlier, as young people pre- fer creative mind work and modern social (leisure) lives that fishermen partly are ex- cluded from. Labour and leisure have got a new meaning. Urban (European) youth Urban youth, the second category of mas- culinity, maybe less than two thousand peo- ple in total, embraces a broad and variegated assembly of young Faroese men. The boundary between cowboys and urban youths is indeed not unambiguous, as many people are positioned in a grey area associ- ated to both main categories in question. The concept ‘urban’ is here to be carefully in- terpreted with reservation, as urban youth also is to be found in towns and villages, at the same time as many young men living in the urban environment - Tórshavn - do not belong to this category. Urban refers in my text to specific styles and values that might be defined as urban in character. Also, urban refers partly to global urban youth culture influence, but this is also, as 1 will explain, a rough simplification of a complex issue. Urban youth is the Atlantic cowboys’ main opponent and the groups clash in many dis- cussions on manliness and masculine styles. Urban youth is always up-to-date re- garding popular culture movements and styles in fashion, keeping up with the times. Young urban men, even those living in srnall villages, associate their lifestyles to West- ern big city life. They are quite individual- ized and untraditional regarding behaviour and style, but don’t feel less anchored in Faroese culture than the cowboys or any- one else. Most young urban men spend rnuch money on hair-dressing, trendy clothes and expensive furniture for their room or apartment. Many also practice ad- vanced lifestyle management avoiding the risk of undesirable incongruence in taste and stylc, hence demonstrating control, freedom and creativity according to thc standards of urban lifestyle magazines (Benwell, 2003). Fitness and attractive physical appearance
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