Fróðskaparrit - 01.07.2004, Side 107

Fróðskaparrit - 01.07.2004, Side 107
KYKSILVUR í FØROYUM - EIN GJØGNUMGONGD AV TØKUM DÁTUM 105 d.w. (%) A1 Cd Cu Hg pg/kg dw Pb Li F platau shelf/slope, 300-500 m 73 0,09 15,9 2 6,84 6,43 depth, mean of 20 stations std.dev 4,1 0,021 5,3 0 1,85 1,21 Min. 67,4 0,067 7,6 <1 3,43 4,64 Max. 78,1 0,148 28,7 3 10,1 8,13 F-S Channel 800-1200 m 34100 0,031 7,9 8 5,7 13,2 depth, mean of 16 stations std.dev 548 0,007 1,5 3 0,8 1,3 Min. 0,024 5,3 3 4,6 Max. 0,042 9,6 15 6,4 Table 9 Concentrations of metals (in mg/kg d.w.) in sediments from the south-east slope ofthe Faroe shelfin 1999 and in tlie Faroe-Shetland Channel in 2001 (Grøsvik et al., 2000; Mannvik et al., 2002). ses and chemical analyses of the topmost centimetres of the sediments (Mannvik et al„ 2002). It is of interest to note that in the Faroe- Shetland Channel, the sedimentation rate was analysed in four samples (station 1,2,11 and 20 in Fig. 7) and the very low sedimentation rates found indicated that this area is non-depositional, meaning that particulates present in the deeper waters don’t settle at the seabed but are transport- ed along in a southward bound current. The littoral The earliest analyses of heavy metals (Pb, Cd, Cu, Ni, Zn, Hg and Fe) in kelp Lami- naria sp. and barnacle Balanus sp. were done on material sampled in Skálafjord at the coast just off the stations St. 1, St.2, St.3 (SK09, Fig. 5) and St.4 (SK05) (Heilsu- frøðiliga Starvsstovan, 1992). The stations 1 and 2 are in the bottom of the fjord and station 4 at the sill near the outer end. In the 1992 study, mercury was not detected (at 0,03 mg/kg dw) in Laminaria sp. nor in Balanus sp. In 1996-97 samples of kelp Laminaria hyperborea, and limpets Patella vulgata, sampled in Kirkjubøur, were analysed for heavy metals (Cd, Cu, Hg and Pb) and persistent organic pollutants and PAH, as part of a project dedicated to Inte- grated Monitoring in the coastal zone (Dam, 2000). In the project, seasonal varia- tions in food-choice, lipid content, pollu- tant levels etc. as well as food-web interac- tions on pollutant levels were studied. The analyses were done on the lamina of kelp and on soft parts of limpets, but mercury could not be detected at 0,02 mg/kg dw and 0,02 mg/kg ww in kelp and limpets respec- tively. Limpets in the size range of approx. 4,5 to 5,5 cm diameter shell base were also sampled at Velbastaður, Gamlarætt, Tors- havn, Kaldbak, Veðranes and Trøllavík. In the two first mentioned sites, mercury could not be detected (at 0,02 mg/kg), whereas at the two last mentioned locations mercury was 0,02 mg/kg and in Torshavn and Kaldbak 0,03 mg/kg (Dam, 2000). In the same period, heavy metal analyses were
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