Læknablaðið - 01.12.1976, Síða 23

LÆKNABLAÐIÐ
179
arkrokur, where 42.3% of the population are
living. It has a 40-bed hospital, equipped with
an operating theatre, X-ray equipment and a
laboratory with a laboratory technician. There
are 3 doctors in the district, one of whom is a
surgeon. The doctors do general practice jointly
with hospital work.
The results show that doctor patient con-
tacts per year are 4.4. The standardised num-
ber of contacts per age group of the population
is shown on mynd 4. The WHO-ICD code was
used to record diagnoses. The most frequent
diagnosis was diseases of the respiratory sys-
tem (22.1%) followed by diseases of bones,
muscles and connective tissue (10.1%). There
was a statistically significant association be-
tween place of residence and utilisation, those
living closest to the hospital making most use
of the services. The referral rate was very low,
0.6% of all contacts. The results are compared
with two previous studies in general practice
in Iceland and with studies abroad. The pro-
blems of relating and measuring need and
demand are discussed with special reference to
the uses of health consumption studies for
planning and management.
HEIMILDIR
1. A study of general practitioners’ work load
in South-Wales 1965-1966. J. of Royal Coll.
of G. P.’s 1970.
2. Árnason, Guðmundur: Lyfjakort. Lœkna-
neminn, 23, 3 1970.
3. Blöndal, Lárus H., Jónsson, Vilmundur:
Læknar á íslandi, 2. bindi, s. 72 (ísafold)
1970.
4. General Household Survey 1971. H.M.S.O.
1973.
5. General Household Survey 1972. H.M.S.O.
1975.
6. Lög um heilbrigðisþjónustu nr. 56 16. apríl
1973.
7. Magnússon, Guðjón: Hvar kreppir skórinn
að? LæknablaÖiÖ, 59, 108. 1973.
8. Magnusson, M. S.: Öppen várd i Linköp-
ingen strukturstudie. Lákartidningen, 71,
21. 1974.
9. Sveinsson, Friðrik, Sigfússon, Baldur Fr.:
Álit og greinargerð Læknamiðstöðvarnefnd-
ar L.I. LæknablaÖiÖ, 58, 119-150. 1972.
10. Valdimarsson, Helgi og fleiri: Læknisstörf
i héraði. Læknablaðiö 55, 15-35. 1969.
11. Önundarson, Björn: Drög að könnun á
störfum heimilislækna í Reykjavík. Lækna-
blaöiö 61. 1974.