Fróðskaparrit - 01.07.2004, Page 73

Fróðskaparrit - 01.07.2004, Page 73
EITURKOPPAR (ARANEAE) í FØROYUM: EITT ENDURSKOÐAÐ YVIRLIT OG EIN DAGFØRING AV ÚTBREIÐSLU INNANOYGGJA 71 incidents and annual fluctuations or trends in changes, B. gracilis may be taken as an example. This species was first recorded in the Faroes in 1978 (one female on Borðoy; Bengtson and Hauge, 1979) and in Iceland in 1974 (Bengtson et al., 1976). Since then the species has been found in a number of localities and districts of Iceland (Agnars- son, 1996; Bengtson and Hauge, unpubl.) but not recovered in the Faroes. Was this a single vagrant, a failure to colonize or a subsequent extinction? Indeed, similar questions may be asked with regard to sev- eral other spiders on the Faroese list (e.g. C. dilutus, E. errata, H. nubigena, P. egeria, W. obtusa). Acknowledgements We wish to thank Jákup K. Bærentsen for collecting the samples from around Sund and Kunoy in 1984 and Jóhannis Danielsen and Janus Hansen for sorting these samples and Gertrud Ohlsson for sorting the other samples. We are grateful to personnel of the Royal Danish Navy stationed in Tórshavn for providing helicopter support in carrying out the fieldwork on Lítla Dímun. ln this context we also wish to take the opportuni- ty to apologize to the landowners of Lítla Dímun (living in Sandvík) for the intrusion on their island and any disturbance our vis- its may have caused. Bo W. Svensson and the staff at the Museum of Evolution in Up- psala most kindly provided us with data on Faroese spiders collected by Áke Holm and Nikolaj Scharff provided information on Faroese spiders in the Zoological Museum of Copenhagen. References Aakra, K. and Hauge, E. 2000. Araneae Norvegiae. Checklist and distribution maps of Norwegian spi- ders. With taxonomic, zoogeographic and ecological notes. Version 15. December 2000. Aakra, K. and Hauge, E. 2003. Checklist of Norwegian spiders (Arachnida: Araneae), including Svalbard and Jan Mayen. Norw. J. Entomol. 50: 109-129. Aakra, K. and Olsen, K.M. 2003. Two introduced species of spiders (Araneae) new to Norway and the first record of Uloborus plumipes Lucas (Ulo- boridae) from the Faroes. Norw. J. Entomol. 50: 104. Agnarsson, I. 1996. Islenskar kongulaer. Fjolrit Náttúrufraedistofnunar 31:1-75. Reykjavík. Ashmole, N.P. 1979. The spiđer fauna of Shetland and its zoogeographic context. Proc. Royal Soc. Edin- burgh 78B: 63-122. Bengtson, S.-A. 1982. (2nd ed.) Lavere dyr pa land og i ferskvand. In: Norrevang, A.and Lundo, J. (eds). Danmarks Natur. Faeroeme. 12: 123-141. Bengtson, S.-A., Nilsson, A., Nordstrom, S., Rundgren, S. and Hauge, E. 1976. Species composition and distribution of spiders (Araneae) in Iceland. Norw. J. Entomol. 23: 35-39. Bengtson, S.-A. and Hauge, E. 1979. Terrestrial inverte- brates of the Faroe Islands. I. Spiders (Araneae): Check-list, distribution and habitats. Fauna norv. Ser. B 26: 59-83. Bengtson, S.-A. and Hauge, E. 1981. Corrections. Fauna norv. Ser. B 28: 69. Brændegaard, J. 1928. Araneina. Zoology of the Faroes 47: 1-28. Bristowe, W.S. 1929. The distribution and dispersal of spiders. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1929: 633-657. Danielsen, J. and Hansen, J. 2000. Færøske løbebiller (Coleoptera: Carabidae): artsammen sætning, árs- variationer og arternes segregering i tid og rum. Bachelor opgave i Biologi ved Færoernes Universi- tet, 25 pp + Appendix 1-3. Tórshavn. (Unpubl. thesis at University of the Faroes. In Danish.) Duffey, E. 1956. Aerial dispersal in a known spider population. J. Anim. Ecol. 25: 85-111. Enckell, P.H. 1989. When, How, and Whence? A tentative Background for the Post-Glacial Immigra- tion of Terrestrial Invertebrates of the Faroes. Fróðskaparrit 34-35: 50-67. Enckell, P.H., Bengtson, S.-A. and Wiman, B. 1987. Serf and waif colonization: distribution and dispersal of invertebrate species in Faroe Island settlement areas. J. Biogr. 14: 89-104.
Page 1
Page 2
Page 3
Page 4
Page 5
Page 6
Page 7
Page 8
Page 9
Page 10
Page 11
Page 12
Page 13
Page 14
Page 15
Page 16
Page 17
Page 18
Page 19
Page 20
Page 21
Page 22
Page 23
Page 24
Page 25
Page 26
Page 27
Page 28
Page 29
Page 30
Page 31
Page 32
Page 33
Page 34
Page 35
Page 36
Page 37
Page 38
Page 39
Page 40
Page 41
Page 42
Page 43
Page 44
Page 45
Page 46
Page 47
Page 48
Page 49
Page 50
Page 51
Page 52
Page 53
Page 54
Page 55
Page 56
Page 57
Page 58
Page 59
Page 60
Page 61
Page 62
Page 63
Page 64
Page 65
Page 66
Page 67
Page 68
Page 69
Page 70
Page 71
Page 72
Page 73
Page 74
Page 75
Page 76
Page 77
Page 78
Page 79
Page 80
Page 81
Page 82
Page 83
Page 84
Page 85
Page 86
Page 87
Page 88
Page 89
Page 90
Page 91
Page 92
Page 93
Page 94
Page 95
Page 96
Page 97
Page 98
Page 99
Page 100
Page 101
Page 102
Page 103
Page 104
Page 105
Page 106
Page 107
Page 108
Page 109
Page 110
Page 111
Page 112
Page 113
Page 114
Page 115
Page 116
Page 117
Page 118
Page 119
Page 120
Page 121
Page 122
Page 123
Page 124
Page 125
Page 126
Page 127
Page 128
Page 129
Page 130
Page 131
Page 132
Page 133
Page 134
Page 135
Page 136
Page 137
Page 138
Page 139
Page 140
Page 141
Page 142
Page 143
Page 144
Page 145
Page 146
Page 147
Page 148
Page 149
Page 150
Page 151
Page 152
Page 153
Page 154
Page 155
Page 156
Page 157
Page 158
Page 159
Page 160
Page 161
Page 162
Page 163
Page 164

x

Fróðskaparrit

Direct Links

If you want to link to this newspaper/magazine, please use these links:

Link to this newspaper/magazine: Fróðskaparrit
https://timarit.is/publication/15

Link to this issue:

Link to this page:

Link to this article:

Please do not link directly to images or PDFs on Timarit.is as such URLs may change without warning. Please use the URLs provided above for linking to the website.