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Læknablaðið - 15.08.1986, Qupperneq 31

Læknablaðið - 15.08.1986, Qupperneq 31
LÆKNABLAÐIÐ 169 einstaklingum. Ekki urðu heldur marktækar breytingar á flúoríðþéttni viðmiðunarhóps- ins þá daga, sem tilraunin stóð. Ekstrand o. fl. (8) birta í ritgerð sinni frásogsferil fenginn eftir töku 1,5 mg af flúoríði í töflum frá erlendum framleiðanda. Af honum má ráða að hámarksþéttni, 60-65ng/ml hafi náðst eftir 45 mínútur og er það mjög sam- bærilegt við okkar niðurstöður. SUMMARY Plasma fluoride concentration in 12 volunteers (dental students, aged 22-28 years) living in Reykjavik and vi- cinity was determinded three times during an interval of eight hours. The mean plasma fluoride concentrations of each subject ranged from 5.9 ng/ml to 19.9 ng/ml (fig. 1). For the group as a whole the mean plasma fluoride concentration was 11.9 ng/ml ± 3.8 S.D. Considerable fluctuations were seen in the plasma level in seven of the twelve subjects. The absorpti.on of fluoride from sodium fluoride ta- blets of domestic origin (0.25 mg F-/tablet) was also studied. Peak plasma concentration of fluoride was obtained in 1 hour and it was back to normal level seven hours later. Fluoride in plasma was determinded with a fluoride selective electrode. HEIMILDIR 1. Fuchs C, Dorn D, Fuchs CA, Henning HV, Mclntosh C, Scheler F. Fluoride determination in plasma by iron selective electrodes: A simplified method for the clinical laboratory. Clin Clim Acta 1975; 60: 1275-67. 2. Jakob Kristinsson, Þorkell Jóhannesson, Hörður Þormar. Harðjaxl (bíður birtingar). 3. Henschler D, Buttner W, Patz J. Absorption, dis- tribution in body fluids and biovailability of fluo- ride. In: Kuhlencordt F, Kruse H (eds.) Calcium metabolism, bone and metabolic bone disease. Berlin : Springer Verlag, 1975: 111-21. 4. Ekstrand J. Relationship between fluoride in the drinking water and the plasma fluoride concentra- tion in man. Caries Res 1978; 12: 123-7 5. Guy WS, Taves DR, Brey WS. Organic fluorocom- pounds in human plasma: prevalance and charac- terization. In: Filler R (ed.) Biochemistry involving carbon-fluorine bonds (ACS Symposium Series; 28). Washington: American Chemical Society, 1976: 117-34 6. Hörður Þormar: óbirtar athuganir. 7. Björg Sigurbergsdóttir, Alda Möller: Flúor í íslensk- um matvælum og flúortekja úr fæði. Reykjavík: Rannsóknastofnun fiskiðnaðarins, Háskóli íslands, 1984 8. Ekstrand J, Alvan G, Boreus LO, Norlin A. Pharmacokinetics of fluoride in man after single and multiple oral doses. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 1977; 12: 311-7

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