Íslenskar landbúnaðarrannsóknir - 01.09.1981, Side 41

Íslenskar landbúnaðarrannsóknir - 01.09.1981, Side 41
MEÐGÖNGUTÍMI ÍSLENSKRA KÚA 39 SUMMARY Gestation length of Icelandic cattle. Gunnar Ríkharðsson and JÓN VlÐAR JÓNMUNDSSON Bœndaskólanum á Hvanneyri. The mean length of4223 recorded gestat- ions was found to be 286.5 days with a standard deviation of 4.86 days. HEIMILDASKRÁ — REFERENCES Becker, W A., 1975: Manual of Quandtative Genet- ics. Washington State University, Pullman, 3. útg., 170 s. Berge,S., 1962: Reproduksjon. Universitetsforlaget. Oslo, 140 s. Bnend, M., Rendel,J., Gahne, B., og Aðalsteinsson, S, 1962: Genetic studies on blood groups, trans- ferrins and hemoglobins in Icelandic cattle. Her- editas, 48: 264—283. Gunnar Ríkharðsson, 1981: Meðgöngutími íslenskra kúa. Aðalritgerð við Búvísindadeild Bænda- skólans á Hvanneyri, 33 s. Gestation length was longest for cows calving in February. Heifers had two days shorter gestation length than adult cows. The gestation period was one day shorter for female foetuses than male foet- uses. Twin births gave a 4.5 days shorter gestation period than single births. Heritability estimated as a trait of the dam was 0.13±0.04, but when considered as a trait of the foetus it was 0.27±0.05. Ólafur R. Dýrmundsson, 1980: Athuganir á sam- stillingu gangmála kúa. Freyr, 76:934—936. Philipsson, J., 1976: Studies on calving diíficulty, stillbirth and associated factors in Swedish cattle breeds. 1: General introduction and breed aver- ages. Acta Agric. Scand., 26: 151—164. Rendel,J., 1959: Factors influencing gestation length in Swedish breeds of cattle. Z. Tierzucht Zucht Biol. 73: 117—128. Snedecor, G. W, og Cochran, W. G., 1980: Statistical Methods. The Iowa State University Press, 7. útg., 507 s.

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