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Læknablaðið - 15.03.1984, Side 58

Læknablaðið - 15.03.1984, Side 58
116 LÆKNABLADID Fig. 18. Sagittal scan in a patient with an endometri- oma within the Pouch of Douglas. Fig. 19. Transverse scan through the thorax in a patient with a left ventricular aneurysm. The en- larged thin walled left ventricle is well shown together with organised thrombus at the apex which is projecting into the lumen. Fig. 20. Coronal scan through the knees in a patient with an osteosarcoma of the lower left femur. The soft tissue spread and the intra-medullary extension of the tumour is clearly defined. indispensable in CT, would allow clear identi- fication of loops of bowel and the mapping of a breakdown in the biood brain barrier. Because of their lesser abundance in biological tissues and smaller inherent NMR signal imaging using other magnetic nuclei will only be possible at either ntuch lower resolution or with very long exposure times. ACKNOWLEDGEM ENTS The author would like to pay tribute to his Physicist colleagues, Dr. W. S. Moore, Mr. G. N. HoIIand and Dr. R. C. Hawkes for the many contributions which they have made to laying the physical foundations of NMR imaging. Thanks are also due to Mr. John Williams and Dr. Gordon Higson of the Depart- ment of Health and Social Security for their continued support and encouragement. REFERENCES 1) Holland GN, Hawkes RC, Moore WS. Nuclear magnetic resonance of the brain: coronal and sagittal sections. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1980; 4:429-33. 2) Worthington BS. Clinical prospects for nuclear magnetic resonance imaging. Clinical Radiolo- gy 1983;34:3- 12. 3) Young IR, Burl M, Clarke GJ et al. Magnetic resonance properties of hydrogen imaging the posterior fossa. A J R 1981; 137: 895-901. 4) Crooks LE, Mills CM, Davis PL et al. Visualisa- tion of cerebral and vascular abnormalities by NMR imaging. The effect of imaging parame- ters on contrast. Radiology 1982; 144: 843. 5) Hawkes RC, Holland GN, Moore WS, Wort- hington BS. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) tomography of the brain: a preliminary clinical assessment with demonstration of pa- thology. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1980; 4: 577- 86. 6) Bydder GM, Steiner RE, Thomas DJ, Marshall J, Gilderdale DJ, Young IR. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Posterior Fossa: 50 Cases. Clinical Radiology 1983; 34: 173-88. 7) Bydder GM, Steiner RE, Young IE. Hall AS, Thomas DJ, Marshall J, Pallis CA, Legg NJ. Clinical NMR imaging of the brain: 140 cases. A J R 1982; 139: 215- 36. 8) Young IR, Bydder GM, Hall AS, Steiner RE, Worthington BS, Hawkes RC, Holland GN, Moore WS. Diagnosis of extra-cerebral collec- tions by NMR imaging. A J N R 1983; Vol 4, no 3. 9) Hawkes RC, Holland GN, Moore WS, Corsten R, Kean DM, Worthington BS. Cranio-verte- bral junction pathology: Assessment by NMR. A J N R 1983; Vol 4, no 3.

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