Jökull


Jökull - 01.01.2004, Side 48

Jökull - 01.01.2004, Side 48
Jessica Black et al. Figure 9. Isopach maps illustrating the thickness of the sediment fill for seismic units 1 through 4 across that portion of Hvítárvatn covered by the seismic survey. Differences in the distribution of sediment fill define the changing dominance of sediment delivery systems through the Holocene. – Jafnþykktarkort sets í einingum 1 til 4. Breytingar í setþykkt benda til breytinga í setframburði til vatnsins á mismunandi tímum nútíma. record, provided access to relatively deep portions of the stratigraphic succession (Figures 2 and 5). Core 02HVT-04 is a 5.1 m long core recovered in a single drive centered at the bottom of the iceberg furrow, tar- geting the oldest sediment in the basin, whereas core 02HVT-05, taken only 30 m to the east of 02HVT-04 where the water depth was 7 m shallower, was posi- tioned to recover the undisturbed upper 5.4 m of sed- iment. The two cores do not overlap, and it is esti- mated that about 2 m of unsampled sediment separate the recovered sections. The upper 1.5 m of sediment in 02HVT-04 is disturbed, and probably reflects infill from the steep, scoured wall. The lower 3.5 m of the core is horizontally stratified and is considered to be intact. Core 02HVT-04 is dominated by finely laminated gray sedimentary laminae, interspersed with several thick tephra layers, some in excess of 5 cm thick, and many thinner tephra layers (Figure 10). The thick- est tephra layers correspond to a series of pronounced 48 JÖKULL No. 54
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