Studia Islandica - 01.06.1960, Page 43

Studia Islandica - 01.06.1960, Page 43
41 rún Eiríksdóttir.12 The latter, the daughter of Eiríkur (ob. 1473), the son of Loftur ríki Guttormsson (ob. 1432), is said12 to have gone to Norway when young and there become the concubine of Gottskálk. This, however, is not a contemporary source. In a genealogy14 from ca. 1600 Guðrún is said to be the mother of two of Bishop Gott- skálk’s children, Oddur and Guðrún. This is the only near contemporary source for this statement and has caused historians difficulty. Indeed it is impossible that these children were born at such an early date i.e. before 1488 when Gottskálk had certainly come to Iceland. Some have therefore come to the conclusion contrary to all the evidence that Guðrún did not become the concubine of Gottskálk until after 1490—1492.15 Dr. Arnórsson, how- ever, rejects this view and holds that Guðrún was not the mother of Oddur and Guðrún,16 and that seems most plausible. The mother of Bishop Gottskálk’s three children will then have been his other concubine, Valgerður Jónsdótt- ir.17 Rev. Jón Halldórsson (1665—1736) indeed states this as a fact18 and so does his son, Bishop Finnur Jóns- son (1704—1789) .19 As Einar Amórsson points out, how- ever, even if Valgerður was the mother of Kristín, Oddur and Guðrún, this tells us nothing as to the date of their births. It is certain, as we have seen, that Kristín was born no later than 1493 and more likely about 1490. Gottskálk seems to have come to Iceland in 1486.21 As the nephew of Bishop Ólafur Rögnvaldsson he would not have had to make his way but must be presumed to have secured preferment at once, and it is to be expected that his name would appear on documents shortly after his arrival in Iceland. Very probably he formed his connection with Valgerður within a year or so of his coming to the coun- try, i.e. before 1488. Kristín could, thus, have been born in any year from 1488 to 1492. Gottskálk went abroad in

x

Studia Islandica

Direct Links

If you want to link to this newspaper/magazine, please use these links:

Link to this newspaper/magazine: Studia Islandica
https://timarit.is/publication/1542

Link to this issue:

Link to this page:

Link to this article:

Please do not link directly to images or PDFs on Timarit.is as such URLs may change without warning. Please use the URLs provided above for linking to the website.