Skógræktarritið - 15.10.2020, Qupperneq 64

Skógræktarritið - 15.10.2020, Qupperneq 64
SKÓGRÆKTARRITIÐ 202064 14. GOST 18486-87. 1988. Lesovodstvo. Terminy i opredel- enia. [ГОСТ 18486-87 Лесоводство. Термины и определения] Izdatelstvo standartov, Moskva. 17 bls. 15. Griess, V. C., Acevedo, R., Härtl, F., Staupendahl, K. & Knoke, T. 2012. Does mixing tree species enhance stand resistance against natural hazards? A case study for spruce. Forest Ecology and Management, 267: 284-296. 16. Harper, J. L. 1977. Population biology of plants. Academic Press. London. 892 p. ISBN: 1932-846-24-7. 17. Hartley, M.J. 2002. Rationale and methods for conserving biodiversity in plantation forests. Forest Ecology and Management, 155 (1-3): 81-95. 18. Hynynen, J., Repola, J. & Mielikainen, K. 2011. The effects of species mixture on the growth and yield of mid-rotation mixed stands of Scots pine and silver birch. Forest Ecology and Management, 262 (7): 1174-1183. 19. Johansson, T. 1996. Management of birch forest. Norwegian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, (24): 7-20. 20. Johansson, T. 2003. Mixed stands in Nordic countries - a challenge for the future. Biomass & Bioenergy, 24 (4-5): 365-372. 21. Arnór Snorrason. 2013. Blöndun trjátegunda í skógrækt. Í: Skógarauðlindin: ræktun, umhirða og nýting (Hallur S. Björgvinsson, Björgvin Örn Eggertsson, Björn B. Jónsson & Harpa Dís Harðardóttir ritstj.), bls. 36-39. Hvanneyri: Land- búnaðarháskóli Íslands. 22. Jón Hilmar Kristjánsson. 2020. Áhrif blöndunar trjátegunda og gróðursetningaraðferða á lifun og vöxt 15 ára skógar á Suðurlandi. (M.Sc. ritgerð), Landbúnaðarháskóli Íslands, Hvanneyri. 23. Kelty, M. J. 2006. The role of species mixtures in plantation forestry. Forest Ecology and Management, 233 (2-3): 195-204. 24. Klang, F. & Ekö, P. M. 1999. Tree properties and yield of Picea abies planted in shelterwoods. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research, 14 (3): 262-269. 25. Kolbeinn Árnason og Ingvar Matthíasson. 2009. CORINE-land- flokkun á Íslandi 2000 og 2006. Landmælingar Íslands, Akranesi. 40 bls. 26. Lavrinenko, D. D. 1965. Vzaimodeistvie drevesnykh porod v razlichnykh tipakh lesa. [Взаимодействие древесных пород в различных типах леса.] Lesnaja promyshlennost. Moskva. 247 bls. 27 Lindén, M. & Agestam, E. 2003. Increment and yield in mixed and monoculture stands of Pinus sylvestris and Picea abies based on an experiment in southern Sweden. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research, 18 (2): 155-162. 28. Man, R. Z. & Greenway, K. J. 2013. Effects of soil moisture and species composition on growth and productivity of trembling aspen and white spruce in planted mixtures: 5- year results. New Forests, 44 (1): 23-38. 29. Man, R. Z., Rice, J. A. & MacDonald, G. B. 2010. Five-year light, vegetation, and regeneration dynamics of boreal mixedwoods following silvicultural treatments to establish productive aspen-spruce mixtures in northeastern Ontario. Canadian Journal of Forest Research-Revue Canadienne De Recherche Forestiere, 40 (8): 1529-1541. 30. Melekhov, I.S. 1980. Lesovedenie [Лесоведение]. Nauka. Moskva, 406 bls. 31. Moghaddam, E. R. 2014. Growth, development and yield in pure and mixed forest stands. International Journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research, 2 (10): 2725- 2730. 32. Morozov, G.F. 1949. Uchenie o lese [Учение о лесе]. 7.-útg., Goslesbumizdat, Moskva. 455 bls. 33. Nichols, J.D., Bristow, M. & Vanclay, J.K. 2006. Mixed-species plantations: prospects and challenges. Forest Ecology and Management, 233 (2-3): 383-390. 34. Olsthoorn, A. F. M., Bartelink, H. H., Gardiner, J. J., Pretzsch, H., Hekhuis, H. J., & Franc, A. 1999. Management of mixed-species forest: silviculture and economics. IBN scientific contributions; No. 15. Wageningen: IBN-DLO. 35. Pawson, S.M., Brin, A., Brockerhoff, E.G., Lamb, D., Payn, T.W., Paquette, A. & Parrotta, J.A. 2013. Plantation forests, climate change and biodiversity. Biodiversity and Conservation, 22 (5): 1203-1227. 36. Peltola, A. (ritstj.) 2014. Metsätilastollinen Vuosikirja 2014. Finnish Forest Research Institute: Vantaa, Finland. fyrir aðstoð við mælingar. Einnig þakkar hann Nordgen fyrir að styrkja kostnað við akstur og úttektir í Gunnarsholti og Framleiðnisjóði landbúnaðarins fyrir að styrkja meistaranámsverkefnið. Höfundar vilja einnig sérstaklega þakka Landgræðslunni fyrir margháttaða veitta aðstoð og aðstöðu við LT-verkefnið í Gunnarsholti. LT-verkefnið er samstarfsverkefni Skógræktarinnar, Landgræðslunnar og Landbúnaðarháskóla Íslands. Heimildaskrá 1. Agestam, E. 2015. Gallring. Skogsskötselserien nr. 7, bls. 91. Skogsstyrelsen. 2. Agestam, E., Karlsson, M., & Nilsson, U. 2006. Mixed forests as a part of sustainable forestry in southern Sweden. Journal of Sustainable Forestry, 21 (2-3): 101-117. 3. Ásrún Elmarsdóttir, Bjarni Diðrik Sigurðsson, Edda S. Oddsdóttir, Fjellberg, A., Bjarni E. Guðleifsson, Borgþór Magnússon, Erling Ólafsson, Guðmundur Halldórsson, Guðmundur A. Guðmundsson, Guðríður Gyða Eyjólfsdóttir, Kristinn H. 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B., Lesinski, J., Loef, M., Mason, B., Metslaid, M., Matovic, B., Morneau, F., Motiejunaite, J., O’Reilly, C., Pach, M., Ponette, Q., del Rio, M., Short, I., Skovsgaard, J.P., Solino, M., Spathelf, P., Sterba, H., Stojanovic, D., Strelcova, K., Svoboda, M., Verheyenn, K., von Lupke, N. & Zlatanov, T. 2014. European Mixed Forests: definition and research perspectives. Forest Systems, 23 (3): 518-533. 8. Bremer, L. L. & Farley, K. A. 2010. Does plantation forestry restore biodiversity or create green deserts? A synthesis of the effects of land-use transitions on plant species richness. Biodiversity and Conservation, 19 (14): 3893-3915. 9. Dirnberger, G.F. & Sterba, H. 2014. A comparison of different methods to estimate species proportions by area in mixed stands. Forest Systems, 23 (3), 534-546. 10. FAO. 2020. Global Forest Resources Assessment 2020: Main report. Rome. 175 bls. 11. Felton, A., Ellingson, L., Andersson, E., Drössler, L. & Blennow, K. 2010. Adapting production forests in southern Sweden to climate change: Constraints and opportunities for risk spreading. International Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management, 2 (1): 84-97. 12. Felton, A., Nilsson, U., Sonesson, J., Felton, A. M., Roberge, J. M., Ranius, T. & Drössler, L. 2016. Replacing monocultures with mixed species stands: Ecosystem service implications of two production forest alternatives in Sweden. Ambio, 45 (2): 124-139. 13. Vandermeer, J. H. 1989. The ecology of intercropping. bls. 237. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge.
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