Læknablaðið - 15.02.1992, Page 18
54
LÆKNABLAÐIÐ
underwent an explorative laparotomy with
mesenteric lymph node biopsy. Three of these
patients were alive at the end of 1990, 16 years,
3 years and 16 months after diagnosis. One
patient died of disease 7 years after diagnosis.
In four the mode of presentation was that of
metastatic disease of unknown origin. In one
of these patients the diagnosis was made after
appendectomy for ruptured appendicitis. In the
other three the diagnosis was made at autopsy.
Two had pseudomyxoma peritonei. One of these
patients received chemotherapy and later underwent
removal of tumour bulk. Another patient received
radiation therapy and chemotherapy. Survival for
these four patients was less than one year. No
tumours were diagnosed in en passant removed
appendices. The incidence of adenocarcinoma
of the vermiform appendix in Iceland during
the period 1974-1990 is approximatley 0.2 cases
/100.000 /year.
HEIMILDIR
1. Beger A. Ein Fall Von Krebs des Wurmfortsatzes.
Berl Klin Wochensehr 1882; 19: 616-8.
2. Morson BC, Sobin LH. Intemational histological
classification of tumours No. 15. Histological
Typing of Intestinal Tumours. Geneva: World Health
Organization, 1976.
3. Fenoglio-Preiser CM, Lantz PE, Listrom MB, Davis
M, Rilke FO. Gastrointestinal Pathology: An atlas
and text. New York: Raven Press, 1989: 782-3.
4. Morson and Dawson’s Gastrointestinal Pathology.
3rd ed: Blackwell Scientific Publication, 1990: 412-
26.
5. Forsgren L, Molin K, Rieger A. Adenocarcinoma of
The Vermiform Appendix. Acta Chir Scand 1974;
140: 486-90.
6. Pugeda FV, Hinshaw JR. Primary Adenocarcinoma
of the Appendix. Dis Colon Rectum 1969; 12: 457-
61.
7. Hopkins BG, Tullis RH, Kristensen KA. Primary
Adenocarcinoma of the Vermiform Appendix: Report
of Seven Cases and Review of the Literature. Dis
Colon Rectum 1973; 16: 140-4.
8. Gamble HA. Adenocarcinoma of the Appendix: An
Unusual Case and Review. Dis Colon Rectum 1976;
19: 621-5.
9. Collins DC. 71000 Human Appendix Specimens: A
Final Report, Summarizing Forty Years’ Study. Am J
Proctol 1963; 14: 365-81.
10. Sieracki JC, Tesluk H. Primary Adenocarconoma of
the Vermiform Appendix. Cancer. 1956; 9: 997-1011.
11. Didolkar MS, Fanous N. Adenocarcinoma of the
Appendix: A Clinicopathologic Study. Dis Colon
Rectum 1977; 20: 130-4.
12. Wolff M, Ahmed N. Epithelial Neoplasms of the
Vermiform Appendix (Exclusive of Carcinoid). I.
Adenocarcinoma of the Appendix. Cancer 1976; 37:
2493-510.
13. Hesketh KT. The Management of Primary
Adenocarcinoma of the Vermiform Appendix. Gut
1963; 4: 158-68.
14. Chang P, Attiyeh FF. Adenocarcinoma of the
Appendix. Dis Colon Rectum 1981; 24: 176-80.
15. Ferro M, Anthony PP. Adenocarcinoma of the
Appendix. Dis Colon Rectum 1985; 28: 457-9.
16. Lenriot JP, Huguier M. Adenocarcinoma of the
Appendix. Am J Surg 1988; 155: 470-5.
17. Niceberg DM, Feldman S, Mandelberg A.
Adenocarcinoma of the Vermiform Appendix.
Surgery 1956; 40: 560-70.
18. Berman AT, James PM. Adenocarcinoma of the
Vermiform Appendix. Am J Surg 1970; 119: 733-6.
19. Williams RA, Whitehead R. Non-Carcinoid Epithelial
Tumours of the Appendix-A Proposed Classification.
Pathology 1986; 18: 50-3.
20. Schulte WJ, Pintar K, Schmahl T. Adenoacanthoma
of the Appendix. J Surg Oncol 1974; 6: 93-6.
21. Lyss AP. Appendiceal Malignancies. Seminars in
Oncology 1988; 15: 129-37.
22. Otto RE, Ghislandi EV, Lorenzo GA, Conn J.
Primary Appendiceal Adenocarcinoma. Am J Surg
1970; 120: 704-6.
23. Brown HW, Husni EA. Ruptured Adenocarcinoma
of the Appendix. Review of the Literature and Case
Presentation. Surgery 1957; 42: 953-8.
24. Richie JP. Primary Adenocarcinoma of the Appendix.
Archives of Surgery 1977; 112: 666-7.
25. Wackym PA, Gray GF. Surgical Pathology of the
Vermiform Appendix. Pathology Annual Part 2 1986;
21: 111-44.
26. Rosai J. Ackerman’s Surgical Pathology. 7th ed. St.
Louis, Missouri: The CV Mosby Company, 1989.