Læknablaðið - 15.06.2007, Page 16

FRÆÐIGREINAR / LANGVINN LUNGNATEPPA
eru margir sem ekki hafa reykt. Hvort um er að
ræða einstaklinga sem fyrir áratugum höfðu teppu-
sjúkdóm í lungum (til dæmis astma) sem hvorki
var greindur eða meðhöndlaður verður ekki skýrt
á grunni þessarar þverskurðarrannsóknar. Einnig
hefur verið bent á að ef hlutfallið FEVl/FVC <70
er notað fyrir eldri einstaklinga þá leiði það líkleg-
ast til ofmats á LLT meðal þeirra (34). Bent hefur
verið á aðrar tölfræðilegar aðferðir sem nota mætti
við túlkun blástursprófa (36), en ekki hefur náðst
samstaða um þær enn.
Pessi rannsókn sýnir háa tíðni langvinnrar
lungnateppu á íslandi þegar fylgt er alþjóðlega
viðurkenndum og samræmdum vísindavinnu-
brögðum. Upplýsingarnar munu nýtast yfirvöldum
vel til þess að forgangsraða verkefnum í heilbrigð-
isþjónustu.
Þakkir
Höfundar vilja þakka þeim sem þátt tóku í rann-
sókninni. Einnig Lovísu Guðmundsdóttur og
Sigrúnu Guðmundsdóttur fyrir frábæra aðstoð
við framkvæmd og söfnun gagna. Eftirfarandi
læknanemum fyrir vinnu við gagnasöfnun: Önnu
Björnsdóttur, Guðrúnu Fönn Tómasdóttur,
Jóhanni Matthíasi Haukssyni, Martin Inga
Sigurðssyni, Óla Hilmari Ólafssyni, Ólöfu Birnu
Margrétardóttur, Sigurði James Þorleifssyni og
Vöku Ýr Sævarsdóttur. Vísindasjóður Landspítala
og lyfjafyrirtækin GlaxoSmithKline og Astra-
Zeneca studdu rannsóknina fjárhagslega, en höfðu
engin áhrif á framkvæmd, túlkun á niðurstöðum
eða skrif.
Heimildir
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