Jökull


Jökull - 01.12.1978, Side 8

Jökull - 01.12.1978, Side 8
Fig. 4. View towards north and northeast from the northern end of the kame terrace in Saemundarhlid. In the foreground an esker runs eastwards to the valley bottom, where there are some large eskers meandering downstreams. Mynd 4. Horft til norðurs og norðausturs af norðurenda jaðarhjallans í Sœmundarhlíð. Iforgrunni sést ás sem liggur frá hjallanum mður í dalbotmnn, en þar taka við nokkrir stórir ásar sem hlykkjast niður eftir dalbotninum. within the study area enumerated from north to south: 1) At Saudárkrókur, 2) near the Reynistadur farm (Fig. 8), and 3) the Vind- heimamelar delta (Fig. 9). In connection with these deltas several indications of glacier calving during the recession period have been found. These deltas are all formed at a sea level about 45 m higher than the present one. This indicates that they are not syncronous. Isostatic rise of the land seems to have kept pace with the eustatic rise of the sea level as the receding ice front moved southwards. The other highest lying marine features (shorelines and terraces) lie between 43 m and 48 m altitude. Each shoreline could only be traced over a few hundred meters, and no general trend of slope was observed. The delta at Saudárkrókur is the greatest in the area. The delta surface is sloping 13—16 m/km from approximately 60 m at the mouth of the Gönguskardsá valley to a sharp terrace edge at 40—50 m altitude. Outcrops in the lower part of the terrace show either horizontally layered sand, silt and silty clay or bouldery iceberg till. This zone reaches up to Fig. 5. Ablation moraine in Djúpidalur in- terpreted as remnants of a medial moraine. The deposit to the east of Flugumýri is assumed to represent remnants of a lateral moraine. Mynd 5. Leysingarruðningur í mynni Djúpadals sem talinn er leifar urðarrana. Ofan við Flugumýri eru leifar jaðarurðar. 6 JÖKULL 28. ÁR
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Jökull

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