Jökull


Jökull - 01.12.1978, Page 48

Jökull - 01.12.1978, Page 48
Fig. 4. Shipek sampling stations and con- tours of weight of samples obtained, measured in grammes of dry sample. Mynd. 4. Botnsýnastöðvar (punktar). A kortið eru dregnar jafngildislínur fyrir punga botnsýna, mœldan í grömmum. crescentic shapes described by the boundary consistently facing west. Along the northeastern border of the map the sand/gravel boundary defines elongate strips of sand and gravel, trending N—S and NW—SE. The strips of gravel are seen here to have negative relief in some places. Grab samples show the sand to be mainly made up of shell fragments with some com- plete shells. Unit 4. The southernmost part of the study area is floored by dark-toned material (gravel) of variable character. The eastern- most part of this area is characterised by long and narrow stripes of light material (sand) set in a darker background. These stripes are seen to have two orientation trends, at right angles to one another. Farther to the west this pattern is replaced by more irregular, diffuse patches of fine-grained sediment. Rock outcrops in a few places. Grab samples of gravel from this unit reveal a terrigenous component of pebbles and grains of well rounded basalt, and a biogenic component commonly of worn and disco- loured shell fragments. Size of samples The amount of sediment recovered at the various sampling stations varied greatly. To illustrate this variation, the dry weight of the samples has been charted on Fig. 4., and con- tours drawn for sample weight, expressed in grammes. The pattern observed is difficult to a. Fig. 5. a) Histograms showing percentage of gravel (coarser than 2 mm) plotted against percentage of stations in units 1, 2, 3 and 4b) Histograms of mean size (Mz) of sediments from units 1, 2, 3 and 4. a) Malarinnihald setsýna (% G) á móti prósentu af stöðvafjölda af hinum ýmsu einingum botngerðar- kortsins. 46 JÖKULL 28. ÁR
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