AVS. Arkitektúr verktækni skipulag - 01.04.2002, Síða 98

AVS. Arkitektúr verktækni skipulag - 01.04.2002, Síða 98
ices and other technical aspects of the building. Already during the first stages of the design of the building the structural- and services engineers took part in the design process. This method of working was quite suc- cessful and resulted in all the main aspects of the build- ing remaining unaltered from the competition entry. During the design of the services network maximum flexibility was emphasised to enable walls to be moved and spaces altered without interruption to other activi- ties. The building is formed of three main parts, an office building and a research building connected with a glass roofed central space housing e.g. the reception, lecture hall and employee cloakrooms. The central space acts as the heart of the building where employees and visi- tors mingle, meet and communicate. The main stair- case of the building and lift are situated in this central space. This space along with the office building forms a pedestrian mall connecting this building to the University Campus and proposed adjacent buildings with entry to the mall. Access to the mall is over bridges to the lobbies. The main entry to the building is from the south-east but opposite is a pedestrian link from the University Campus. From the reception in the central space there is access to the research- and office build- ings. The reception overlooks the main entry, lecture hall and cafeteria. The “University Entrance” and the main door to the lecture hall are next to the reception. The main staircase and lift are within the security zone and closed to the public. The computer centre is above the lecture hall with service area and technology below, entered by a staircase next to the “University Entrance”. Cloak rooms on all floors are next to the main entrance and entered from the security zone. The office building contains reception areas, administration and the greater part of the information technology department. The glass covered pedestrian mall runs the whole length of the research building and divides it into two main parts which are again divided into two units. In each unit there is a staircase with a lift, toilets and cleaning room. Great emphasis is put on flexibility of the interior and partitions and suspended ceilings were chosen with this in mind. The pedestrian mall is a wel- come relief from the busy atmosphere of the company. Dining area and kitchen are on the mall and because of its size it is well suited for large meetings within the company without requiring additional space. It is also intended for smaller informal meetings. Bridges on the second and third floor of the central space link the var- ious parts of the laboratories and give the pedestrian mall an unusual and dynamic feeling. Service access is on the south-west end of the research building. The research- and office buildings are insulated on the outside and clad with aluminium sheets. The lec- ture hall and cloak rooms are insulated on the outside and clad with cedar wood. The coordinated look of the research- and office building along with the glass roof over the pedestrian mall and central area ties the build- ing together and the timber clad areas in the central space soften it and add to the diversity. Roofs of con- crete are insulated from above, clad with sheet materi- al and weighted. The structure of the research- and office buildings, lecture hall and cioak rooms is made of concrete. This structure is stiffened by central staircases of concrete. Concrete floors are coffered with a 25 cm slab and 20 cm ribs to avoid beams and load bearing walls which would hinder service routes. Concrete columns are in external walls. In the central space of the building 20 cm slabs rest on concrete walls and concrete beams over the lecture hall. The load bearing structure of the glass roof over the pedestrian mall is made of steel and rests on the external wall columns of the adjacent build- ings. The window mullion which also are load bearing are made of aluminium. The bridges in the central space are made of steel. The site in front of the building is paved; the basket- ball court by the “University Entrance” enjoys the after- noon sun but other parts of the site are left in its origi- nal state as much as possible. The electric system of the building is divided into four separate routes from a transformer station in one of the parking areas. Vertical routes are e.g. in shafts by the pedestrian mall. Horizontal routes are suspended from the ceiling, exposed or behind suspended ceilings. Vertical ventilation routes are in shafts by the staircas- es and horizontal ventilation routes are suspended from ceilings. The service systems of the building form a spine along the length of the building with smaller service ribs through which services in the main spine can be accessed without disturbing other activities. ■ 96
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