Jökull


Jökull - 01.12.1974, Page 65

Jökull - 01.12.1974, Page 65
North Iceland Glacier Inventory — 1974 After a training weekend in May 1974 three groups went into the following field areas: Svarfadardalur (Dorset Association of Youth Clubs. Leader: Frank Gwatkin): This was a re- connaissance group to compile data sheets on the ice masses contributing to this drainage system. They visited six ice masses and placed unofficial ‘jöklamerki’ on Vatnsdalsjökull 2 which shows signs of active movement. The most active glacier seemed to be Vifilsjökull which is heavily crevassed. The work will be continued in 1975. The following is a summary of each site: *05D4 Hájökull: An icefield in a simple basin with a lobed front. The longitudinal pro- file is even. The nearest of the four end moraines is 500 m from the snout. It is small and partly ice-cored. There is a moraine-dammed lake with an ice contact shore. *05D5 Vifilsjökull: A rock glacier with a com- pound basin and a regular, convex snout. There are signs of very active movement. In the four medium-sized encl moraines there is a moraine-dammed lake not shown on the 1960 air photography. *05D6 Heljarjökull: A mountain glacier in a simple basin with a regular, convex snout. It has an even longitudinal profile and shows signs of slight advance. The nearest of the four end moraines is just 15 m from the snout and is ice-cored. There are two moraine-dammed lakes, one of which has an ice-contact shore. The glacier has a medial moraine ancl is intensely crevassed. Access is difficult. *05D7 Vatnsdalsjökull 1: A glacieret in a simple basin with a regular convex snout. The long profile is even. The nearest of the six small end moraines is 200 m from the snout. There is an ice-contact, moraine-dammed lake and the glacier has an abundant cover- ing of surface moraine. There is no visible sign of movement. *05D8 Vatnsdalsjökull 2: A rock glacier in a compound basin backed by nevee-sheathed slopes and fronted by a broad mass of active ice. The long profile is even. The nearest of the four small end moraines is 50 m from the snout and is ice-cored. *05D9 Vatnsdalsjökull 3: A mountain glacier with a compouncl basin with a regular, con- vex snout and showing signs of recent ancl continuous movement. The long profile is even. The nearest of the three medium- sized end moraines is 100 m from the snout and is ice-cored. The glacier has abundant surface moraine. *) The glacier names are derived from the valley or mountain nearest to them. Locally they may have quite different names. If this is the case it would be useful to know them. Gljúfurárjökull (Sawtry Village College. Leader: Maurice Dybeck): The cairns built in 1973 were used to complete a survey of the glacier snout at 1 : 5000. Seven profiles were taken and tied to control points. In addition a 16 mm colour, sound film entitled ‘Looking at Glaciers’ was made. It is intended primarily for school audiences ancl will be useful at the annual training weekend. Gljúfurárjökull will be revisited in 1975. Thverárjökull (N. E. Essex Technical College. Leader: Des. Bowden): In 1973 Thverárjökull was too deep in snow to carry out any useful survey work. In 1974 liowever is was possible to extend the survey but it will be necessary to resite the base line terminals in 1975. More detailed reports from all these groups will be lodged with Rannsóknaráð ríkisins og Jöklarannsóknafélag íslands. The full reports are lodged with the Young Explorers’ Trust which now has a full-time Executive Officer. The Trust gratefully acknowledges the help of Jónas Thorleifsson, Koti, Hermann Adalsteins- son, Klængshóli, and Sveinn Vigfússon, Thverá, JÖKULL 24. ÁR 61

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