Ljósmæðrablaðið - 01.07.2021, Blaðsíða 14

14 LJÓSMÆÐRABLAÐIÐ - JÚLÍ 2021
1994). Það er til mikils að vinna að snúa þessari þróun við því rannsóknir
sýna að u.þ.b. 22% þunglyndissjúkdóma er hægt að koma í veg fyrir með
snemmíhlutunum (Beekman o.fl., 2010).
Ljósmæður og hjúkrunarfræðingar sem starfa með ungum konum á
barneignaraldri gegna mikilvægu hlutverki í stuðningi og leiðsögn fyrir
þennan hóp í daglegum störfum sínum. Sýn Meleis og félaga (2000) á
eðli og áhrifum krefjandi lífsbreytinga getur komið hér að góðu gagni.
Samkvæmt þeirri sýn er eitt af meginhlutverkum hjúkrunarfræðinga
og ljósmæðra að styrkja og efla árangursríkar aðlögunarleiðir meðal
kvenna á námstíma. Heildræn sýn beggja faghópa ásamt því að mæta
skjólstæðingum á þeim stað sem þeir eru staddir hverju sinni með gagn-
reyndum aðferðum er sameiginlegt markmið beggja faghópa (Olafsdottir
o.fl., 2018; Stuart, 2013). Hér er aðkallandi fyrir sérfræðinga í geðhjúkrun
og ljósmæður að stilla saman strengi og þróa í samstarfi íhlutanir sem
byggja á stuðningi, fræðslu og samtalsmeðferðum fyrir þennan stóra
samfélagshóp sem kvenstúdentar á barneignaraldri eru.
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