Fróðskaparrit - 01.01.2002, Qupperneq 119

Fróðskaparrit - 01.01.2002, Qupperneq 119
MYXIDIUM GADl (GEORGEVITCH, 1916) og MYXIDWM OVIFORME (PARISI, 1912) f GALLBLØÐRUNI Á TOSKl (GADUS MORHUA L.) 1 17 significant negative effect on the condition factor of the fishes. Dijference in prevalence between age groups To make sure that a difference in preva- lence between localities is real, a good pic- ture of the infection of different age groups can exclude the possibility that the differ- ences in prevalence at different localities are caused by unequal distribution of dif- ferent agegroups samples at the different stations (Table 6). It looks as if the the older ftshes are more frequently infected with Myxidium ovi- forme, while it is hard too say wether the same pattern accounts for Myxidium gadi because of the low number of fish infected. Table 5. Tlie myxosporidiansin this study have no patliogenic effects on cod Cf. Uninfected Myxidium Myxidium oviforme gadi Average 0.93 0.90 0.95 + /- S. E. 0.01 0.01 0.04 Geographical differences in prevalence The basic criteria that must to be fulfilled before a parasite can be used as an indica- tor, is that there are statistically significant differences in prevalence of infection be- tween the geographical areas where the cod is studied (Table 7). There is a significant difference in the prevalence of Myxidium gadi %2 (P =0.005) between localities. Besides from station 2 (Faroe Bank) there is no significant differ- ence in prevalence of Myxidium oviforme between stations. None of the parasites were found on the Faroe Bank. Discussion The Faroe Bank cod None of the examined cods from the Faroe Bank were infected with Myxidium gadi nor Myxidium oviforme. In Højgaard (1998) 1 out of 52 examined fishes was in- fected with Lernaeocera branchialis while the cod from the Faroe Plateau had a preva- lence from 30-90%. Platt (1975) showed that the prevalence of Pseudoterranova de- cipiens was significantly higher on the Faroe Plateau than it was on the Faroe Bank. We can conclude, based on former and present investigations, that the cod stock on the Faroe Bank, based on parasitological investigations, can be delimitated as a sep- arate cod stock. Migrations between The Faroe Bank and the Faroe Plateau could be detected by looking at the parasite fauna of Table 6. The prevalence ofinfection of different age groups of cod. 2-ycar olds 3-year olds 4-year olds 5-year olds 6-ycar olds 7-8-year olds M. oviformc 9 10 3 19 20 22 M. gadi 9 0 0 2 3 0
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