Læknablaðið - 01.07.1979, Qupperneq 30

136
LÆKNABLAÐIÐ
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SUMMARY
This paper describes the effect of lidocain
when used simultaneously with contraist-
medium for angiography to reduce the uncom-
fortable side-effects of the contrast-medium
(Angiografin).
A double-blind method was used and 38
patients were studied, each undergoing two
examinations, one with and the other without
lidocain.
A marked reduction in side-effects was noted
in 34 patients, when lidocain was used, two
patients felt no difference and two patients ex-
perienced equal or worse side-effects with lido-
cain. These two patients both had extensive
collateral circulation.
HEIMILDIR
1. Almen, T., Bojsen, E., Lindell, S.E.: Metriza-
mide in Angiography. Femoral Angiography
Acta Radiol. (Diag) 18:33-38, Jan. 1977.
2. Anastasio, C., Roscoe N.G., Miller, E.: Intra-
arterial Injection of Procaine. Am.J.Roent-
genol 791-793, April 1971.
3. Chuang, V.P., Widrich, W.C., Complica-
tions from intraarterial Lidocaine in Upper
Extremity Arteriopraphy.Am.J.Roentgenol
131:906, November 1978.
4. Evensen, A., Eyjólfsson, Ó., Johnsrud, N.,
Jónmundsson, E.: Metrizamide as contrast
medium in Angiography of the Extremities.
Tidskrift for Den Norske Lægeforening Nr.
30, 1977 1565—1566.
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Comparison of toxicity of intravenously
given local anesthetic agents in man JAMA
172:1493-1498, April. 1960.
6. Gordon, I.J., Westscott, J.L.: Intraarterial
Lidocain: An effective analgesic for peri-
pheral Angiography Radiology 124:43-45,
July 1977.
7. Guthaner, D.F., Silverman, J.F., Hayden,
W.G., Wexler, L.: Intraarterial Analgesia
in Peripheral Arteriography.AM.J.Roent-
genol 128:737-739, May. 1977.
8. Hilal, SK.: Hemodynamic changes associated
with the intraarterial injection of contrast
media. New toxicity tests and a new experi-
mental contrast medium Radiology 86:615-
633, April. 1966.
9. Löfgren, N.: Studies on Local Anesthetic
Lidocaine, a New Synthetic Drug. Stock-
holm, Ivan Halggstrom, 1948.
10. Widrich, W.C., Robbins, A.H., Goldstein,
S.A., Singer, R.J.: Adjuvant Intraarterial
Lidocaine in Aortofemoral Arteriography.
Some further Observati ons. Radiology 129:
371, November 1978.
11. Widrich, W.C., Singer, R.J., Robbins, A.H.:
The use of Intraarterial Lidocaine to con-
trol pain due to Aortofemoral Arteriography
Radiology 124:37-41, July 1977.
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