Jökull


Jökull - 01.12.1977, Side 46

Jökull - 01.12.1977, Side 46
Fig. 24. Veined pieces o£ pumice on the boundary between the brown and greyish-pink units of H4 at Ofærugil. Mynd 24. Tvílitir vikur- molar úr H3 við Ófaru- gil. Photo Ævar Jóhannesson. variation against time in one eruption and the variation of some main elements against silica. These preliminary results indicate a constant composition in the lowermost 50 cm of H3 (top of the magma column) followed by a gradual change towards the boundary between the white and greyish-pink unit. The lower part of the greyish-pink unit seems to be of fairly constant composition, but after that changes are more or less gradual towards the top of the layer (bottom of the magma colurnn). The sample from the brown unit had well defined white veins and both components were analysed. The acid component is almost identical to the samples frorn the lowermost part of the white unit. So far our data from the field ancl the chemi- cal analyses favour a process of mixing of silicic and basaltic andesitic end-members. The main argument against mixing of such end-members, Fig. 25. Colour changes and corresponding change of SÍO2 content of H3 in a profile at the Ofærugil canyon, 7.5 km NW of Hekla’s summit. Only one small sample from each of the 16 horizons was analysed. No attempt was made to include the vein- ed pumice clasts except in the sample from tlte brown unit. Mynd 25. Litarbreyting- ar samfara breytingum á kisilsýrumagni H3 i sniði norðan i Ófœrugili, NV af Heklu. 44 JÖKULL 27. ÁR
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Jökull

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