Archaeologia Islandica - 01.01.2005, Page 73

Archaeologia Islandica - 01.01.2005, Page 73
Eyri in Skutulsfjörður Figure 2. Photograph of thefarm Eyri and the church. Facing northeast (c. 1867) (Museum of Isafjörður). c. 3.5 m above sea level. Further trunca- tion of the site may have occurred during the building of the hospital in c. 1925, when local tradition suggests that the farm mound was levelled to create the hospital gardens. An archive photograph (fig. 2) of the site, dating to c. 1867, suggests that as well as the one main farm build- ing, associated out-houses may also have been present at this time. These appear to have been situated to the rear of the farm (the northem end of the main building) and with one further structure, apparent- ly adjacent to the southeastem comer of the main farm building. A print (fig. 3) showing the promontory of the embryonic town of ísafjörður, dating to 1890, clearly shows that the farm was already ruinous by this time, although a mound which appears to represent the midden is clearly visible to the east of the home-field in both pic- tures. Apart from the mounds them- selves, no obvious evidence demonstrat- ing the complexity of these remains are apparent in the current topography of the area, suggesting that the area was at least partially tmncated or levelled. A study area focusing upon the region of high archaeological potential around the visi- ble farm mounds thus encompasses an area of approximately 2000 m2. 2003 Investigations In the first year of research in 2003 an effort was made to gauge the research potential of the site. It represented the first stage of a process of investigation which may help to shed light on the development of the earliest known settle- ment in the area. Targeted trenching of the visible farm mound revealed exten- 71
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Archaeologia Islandica

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